Türkiye-France Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $22.58B total volume •Türkiye deficit: $1.43B

TürkiyeFrance

$10.57B

Exports (2023)

FranceTürkiye

$12.01B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$1.43B

Deficit for Türkiye

Total Trade

$22.58B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Türkiye and France. Green line shows exports from Türkiye, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Türkiye-France commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

TürkiyeFrance Exports

$10.57B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
8.4% top product
1Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power
$887.49M
8.4% of exports
2Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity not over 1000cc
$818.53M
7.7% of exports
3Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1
$570.55M
5.4% of exports
4Vehicles: public transport type (carries 10 or more persons, including driver), with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), new or used
$351.50M
3.3% of exports
5Tractors: road, for semi-trailers
$218.23M
2.1% of exports
6Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity not over 1500cc
$178.02M
1.7% of exports
7Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$163.92M
1.6% of exports
8Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat belts
$159.73M
1.5% of exports
9Vehicles: for transport of goods, n.e.c. in heading no. 8704
$147.97M
1.4% of exports
10Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708
$135.82M
1.3% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Türkiye's export portfolio to France demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

FranceTürkiye Imports

$12.01B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
8.8% concentration
1Aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg
$1.06B
8.8% of imports
2Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity not over 1500cc
$701.32M
5.8% of imports
3Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc
$657.30M
5.5% of imports
4Tractors: road, for semi-trailers
$369.72M
3.1% of imports
5Turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kN
$306.47M
2.6% of imports
6Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsion
$251.63M
2.1% of imports
7Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc
$203.14M
1.7% of imports
8Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellers
$164.17M
1.4% of imports
9Ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204
$159.45M
1.3% of imports
10Tractors: n.e.c. in heading no 8701 (other than tractors of heading no 8709): of an engine power exceeding 75kW but not exceeding 130kW
$153.90M
1.3% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Türkiye's import pattern from France reveals strategic sourcingin aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Türkiye demonstrates competitive strength in exportingvehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power to France, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
📈

Growth Potential

The $22.58B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: Türkiye-France Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $22.58 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Türkiye maintains a deficit of $1.43 billion
  • Export Focus: Türkiye's primary exports include vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power, vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity not over 1000cc, vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from France include aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg, vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity not over 1500cc, vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $22.58B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Türkiye leveraging its comparative advantages in vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Türkiye's specialization in vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric powercomplements France's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $22.58B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $22.58B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $22.58 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.

Economic Significance: High
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power and aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Türkiye's trade deficit of $1.43 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity not over 1000cc present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Türkiye and France represents a total trade volume of $22.58 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Türkiye, with imports exceeding exportsby $1.43 billion.

Export Strengths

Türkiye's exports to France total $10.57 billion, with competitive advantages in vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power, representing $887.49M or8.4% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from France amount to $12.01 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg, with Aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg comprising8.8% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Türkiye's strategic sourcing from France. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

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Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023