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Turkmenistan-Uzbekistan Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $1.12B total volume •Turkmenistan surplus: $780.56M

TurkmenistanUzbekistan

$950.07M

Exports (2023)

UzbekistanTurkmenistan

$169.51M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$780.56M

Surplus for Turkmenistan

Total Trade

$1.12B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. Green line shows exports from Turkmenistan, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Turkmenistan-Uzbekistan commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

TurkmenistanUzbekistan Exports

$950.07M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
67.7% top product
1Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas
$643.58M
67.7% of exports
2Electrical energy
$121.87M
12.8% of exports
3Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$42.31M
4.5% of exports
4Petroleum bitumen: obtained from bituminous minerals
$35.07M
3.7% of exports
5Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$31.92M
3.4% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Turkmenistan's export portfolio to Uzbekistan demonstrates strategic specialization, with petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

UzbekistanTurkmenistan Imports

$169.51M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
29.3% concentration
1Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium nitrate, whether or not in aqueous solution
$49.63M
29.3% of imports
2Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: containing the two fertilizing elements nitrogen and phosphorus, other than nitrates and phosphates
$16.26M
9.6% of imports
3Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: phosphatic, superphosphates, other than containing by weight 35% or more of diphosphorus pentaoxide (P2O5)
$12.12M
7.2% of imports
4Fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics, other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of cotton, printed
$9.56M
5.6% of imports
5Carbonates: disodium carbonate
$7.82M
4.6% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Turkmenistan's import pattern from Uzbekistan reveals significant dependencyin fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium nitrate, whether or not in aqueous solution, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Turkmenistan demonstrates competitive strength in exportingpetroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas to Uzbekistan, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $1.12B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Turkmenistan-Uzbekistan Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $1.12 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Turkmenistan maintains a surplus of $780.56 million
  • Export Focus: Turkmenistan's primary exports include petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas, electrical energy, oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Uzbekistan include fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium nitrate, whether or not in aqueous solution, fertilizers, mineral or chemical: containing the two fertilizing elements nitrogen and phosphorus, other than nitrates and phosphates, fertilizers, mineral or chemical: phosphatic, superphosphates, other than containing by weight 35% or more of diphosphorus pentaoxide (p2o5)

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $1.12B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Turkmenistan leveraging its comparative advantages in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Turkmenistan's specialization in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gascomplements Uzbekistan's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium nitrate, whether or not in aqueous solution.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $1.12B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $1.12B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $1.12 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas and fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium nitrate, whether or not in aqueous solution demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Turkmenistan's trade surplus of $780.56 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in electrical energy present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium nitrate, whether or not in aqueous solution, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan represents a total trade volume of $1.12 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Turkmenistan, with exports exceeding importsby $780.56 million.

Export Strengths

Turkmenistan's exports to Uzbekistan total $950.07 million, with competitive advantages in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas, representing $643.58M or67.7% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Uzbekistan amount to $169.51 million, highlighting economic interdependence in fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium nitrate, whether or not in aqueous solution, with Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium nitrate, whether or not in aqueous solution comprising29.3% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Turkmenistan's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023