Uganda-Netherlands Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $297.10M total volume •Uganda deficit: $43.46M

UgandaNetherlands

$126.82M

Exports (2023)

NetherlandsUganda

$170.28M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$43.46M

Deficit for Uganda

Total Trade

$297.10M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Uganda and Netherlands. Green line shows exports from Uganda, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Uganda-Netherlands commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

UgandaNetherlands Exports

$126.82M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
22.6% top product
1Plants, live: unrooted cuttings and slips
$28.65M
22.6% of exports
2Coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated
$23.86M
18.8% of exports
3Plants, live: roses, grafted or not
$23.50M
18.5% of exports
4Cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted
$22.14M
17.5% of exports
5Oil seeds: sesamum seeds, whether or not broken
$4.98M
3.9% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Uganda's export portfolio to Netherlands demonstrates strategic specialization, with plants, live: unrooted cuttings and slips representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

NetherlandsUganda Imports

$170.28M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
42.7% concentration
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$72.79M
42.7% of imports
2Dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feeding
$34.43M
20.2% of imports
3Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$4.83M
2.8% of imports
4Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing and prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading no. 3002 or 3006: certified reference material
$3.93M
2.3% of imports
5Pharmaceutical goods: chemical contraceptive preparations based on hormones, on other products of heading 2937 or on spermicides
$2.92M
1.7% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Uganda's import pattern from Netherlands reveals strategic sourcingin petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Uganda demonstrates competitive strength in exportingplants, live: unrooted cuttings and slips to Netherlands, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
📈

Growth Potential

The $297.10M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Uganda-Netherlands Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $297.10 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Uganda maintains a deficit of $43.46 million
  • Export Focus: Uganda's primary exports include plants, live: unrooted cuttings and slips, coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated, plants, live: roses, grafted or not
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Netherlands include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feeding, medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $297.10M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Uganda leveraging its comparative advantages in plants, live: unrooted cuttings and slips.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Uganda's specialization in plants, live: unrooted cuttings and slipscomplements Netherlands's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $297.10M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyModerate
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $297.10M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $297.10 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in plants, live: unrooted cuttings and slips and petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Uganda's trade deficit of $43.46 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in coffee: not roasted or decaffeinated present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in plants, live: unrooted cuttings and slips may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Uganda and Netherlands represents a total trade volume of $297.10 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Uganda, with imports exceeding exportsby $43.46 million.

Export Strengths

Uganda's exports to Netherlands total $126.82 million, with competitive advantages in plants, live: unrooted cuttings and slips, representing $28.65M or22.6% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Netherlands amount to $170.28 million, highlighting economic interdependence in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, with Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils comprising42.7% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Uganda's strategic sourcing from Netherlands. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

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Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023