United Arab Emirates

United Arab Emirates

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United Arab Emirates-China Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $113.47B total volume โ€ขUnited Arab Emirates deficit: $29.92B

United Arab Emirates โ†’ China

$41.78B

Exports (2023)

China โ†’ United Arab Emirates

$71.70B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$29.92B

Deficit for United Arab Emirates

Total Trade

$113.47B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between United Arab Emirates and China. Green line shows exports from United Arab Emirates, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the United Arab Emirates-China commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

United Arab Emirates โ†’ China Exports

$41.78B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
63.8% top product
1Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$26.64B
63.8% of exports
2Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, propane
$3.08B
7.4% of exports
3Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$2.05B
4.9% of exports
4Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, butanes
$1.55B
3.7% of exports
5Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of 0.94 or more
$935.24M
2.2% of exports
6Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display
$583.55M
1.4% of exports
7Alcohols: saturated monohydric, methanol (methyl alcohol)
$523.27M
1.3% of exports
8Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks
$472.73M
1.1% of exports
9Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)
$443.09M
1.1% of exports
10Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, natural gas
$435.48M
1.0% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

United Arab Emirates's export portfolio to China demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

China โ†’ United Arab Emirates Imports

$71.70B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
24.4% concentration
1Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks
$17.52B
24.4% of imports
2Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display
$5.87B
8.2% of imports
3Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
$2.88B
4.0% of imports
4Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc
$1.49B
2.1% of imports
5Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsion
$958.32M
1.3% of imports
6Games: video game consoles and machines, other than those of subheading 9504.30
$787.87M
1.1% of imports
7Units of automatic data processing machines: processing units other than those of item no. 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two of the following types of unit: storage units, input units or output units
$774.64M
1.1% of imports
8Headphones and earphones, whether or not combined with a microphone, and sets consisting of a microphone and one or more loudspeakers
$644.53M
0.9% of imports
9Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc
$609.85M
0.9% of imports
10Air conditioning machines: comprising a motor-driven fan and elements for changing the temperature and humidity, of a kind designed to be fixed to a window, wall, ceiling or floor, self-contained or "split-system"
$561.41M
0.8% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

United Arab Emirates's import pattern from China reveals strategic sourcingin telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

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Market Leadership

United Arab Emirates demonstrates competitive strength in exportingoils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude to China, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
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Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
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Growth Potential

The $113.47B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: United Arab Emirates-China Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $113.47 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: United Arab Emirates maintains a deficit of $29.92 billion
  • Export Focus: United Arab Emirates's primary exports include oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, propane, petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from China include telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks, automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display, communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents one of the world's largest trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $113.47B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with United Arab Emirates leveraging its comparative advantages in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

United Arab Emirates's specialization in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crudecomplements China's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $113.47B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
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Trade Relationship Outlook

The $113.47B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

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Trade Volume Impact

The $113.47 billion bilateral trade volume represents a major economic driverfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Critical
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Industrial Integration

Trade flows in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude and telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
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Trade Balance Effects

United Arab Emirates's trade deficit of $29.92 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, propane present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between United Arab Emirates and China represents a total trade volume of $113.47 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for United Arab Emirates, with imports exceeding exportsby $29.92 billion.

Export Strengths

United Arab Emirates's exports to China total $41.78 billion, with competitive advantages in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, representing $26.64B or63.8% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from China amount to $71.70 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks, with Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks comprising24.4% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates United Arab Emirates's strategic sourcing from China. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between United Arab Emirates and China in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023