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United Kingdom-Egypt Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $3.80B total volume •United Kingdom surplus: $365.76M

United KingdomEgypt

$2.08B

Exports (2023)

EgyptUnited Kingdom

$1.72B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$365.76M

Surplus for United Kingdom

Total Trade

$3.80B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between United Kingdom and Egypt. Green line shows exports from United Kingdom, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the United Kingdom-Egypt commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

United KingdomEgypt Exports

$2.08B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
25.5% top product
1Ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204
$531.09M
25.5% of exports
2Railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks: self-propelled, powered from an external source of electricity (excluding those of heading no. 8604)
$278.58M
13.4% of exports
3Aircraft launching gear, deck-arrestor or similar gear and parts thereof
$74.43M
3.6% of exports
4Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$59.12M
2.8% of exports
5Vegetables: seed potatoes, fresh or chilled
$46.20M
2.2% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

United Kingdom's export portfolio to Egypt demonstrates strategic specialization, with ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204 representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

EgyptUnited Kingdom Imports

$1.72B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
15.5% concentration
1Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectors
$267.11M
15.5% of imports
2Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, urea, whether or not in aqueous solution
$158.07M
9.2% of imports
3Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, natural gas
$150.99M
8.8% of imports
4Insulated electric conductors: ignition wiring sets and other wiring sets of a kind used in vehicles, aircraft or ships
$87.22M
5.1% of imports
5Fruit, edible: grapes, fresh
$65.51M
3.8% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

United Kingdom's import pattern from Egypt reveals strategic sourcingin insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectors, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

United Kingdom demonstrates competitive strength in exportingferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204 to Egypt, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
📈

Growth Potential

The $3.80B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: United Kingdom-Egypt Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $3.80 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: United Kingdom maintains a surplus of $365.76 million
  • Export Focus: United Kingdom's primary exports include ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204, railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks: self-propelled, powered from an external source of electricity (excluding those of heading no. 8604), aircraft launching gear, deck-arrestor or similar gear and parts thereof
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Egypt include insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectors, fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, urea, whether or not in aqueous solution, petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, natural gas

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $3.80B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with United Kingdom leveraging its comparative advantages in ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

United Kingdom's specialization in ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204complements Egypt's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectors.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $3.80B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyModerate
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $3.80B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $3.80 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204 and insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectors demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

United Kingdom's trade surplus of $365.76 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in railway or tramway coaches, vans and trucks: self-propelled, powered from an external source of electricity (excluding those of heading no. 8604) present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectors, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204 may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between United Kingdom and Egypt represents a total trade volume of $3.80 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for United Kingdom, with exports exceeding importsby $365.76 million.

Export Strengths

United Kingdom's exports to Egypt total $2.08 billion, with competitive advantages in ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204, representing $531.09M or25.5% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Egypt amount to $1.72 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectors, with Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts, not fitted with connectors comprising15.5% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates United Kingdom's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between United Kingdom and Egypt in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023