United Kingdom-Italy Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $38.97B total volume โ€ขUnited Kingdom deficit: $18.31B

United Kingdom โ†’ Italy

$10.33B

Exports (2023)

Italy โ†’ United Kingdom

$28.64B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$18.31B

Deficit for United Kingdom

Total Trade

$38.97B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between United Kingdom and Italy. Green line shows exports from United Kingdom, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the United Kingdom-Italy commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

United Kingdom โ†’ Italy Exports

$10.33B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
6.5% top product
1Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$675.63M
6.5% of exports
2Turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kN
$515.29M
5.0% of exports
3Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power
$509.39M
4.9% of exports
4Vehicles: with both compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel) and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power
$490.91M
4.8% of exports
5Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsion
$346.95M
3.4% of exports
6Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803
$238.33M
2.3% of exports
7Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1
$165.25M
1.6% of exports
8Metals: gold, semi-manufactured
$152.95M
1.5% of exports
9Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$118.22M
1.1% of exports
10Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000cc
$114.39M
1.1% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

United Kingdom's export portfolio to Italy demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Italy โ†’ United Kingdom Imports

$28.64B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
2.2% concentration
1Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$623.42M
2.2% of imports
2Wine: sparkling
$484.29M
1.7% of imports
3Wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less
$474.71M
1.7% of imports
4Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000cc
$465.86M
1.6% of imports
5Furniture: parts
$459.57M
1.6% of imports
6Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a gvw not exceeding 5 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1
$425.35M
1.5% of imports
7Food preparations: pasta, uncooked (excluding that containing eggs), not stuffed or otherwise prepared
$345.64M
1.2% of imports
8Vegetable preparations: tomatoes, whole or in pieces, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid
$292.93M
1.0% of imports
9Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708
$292.32M
1.0% of imports
10Motorboats: (other than outboard motorboats), for pleasure or sports, other than inflatable
$274.94M
1.0% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

United Kingdom's import pattern from Italy reveals significant dependencyin medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

United Kingdom demonstrates competitive strength in exportingoils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude to Italy, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
๐Ÿ”„

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
๐Ÿ“ˆ

Growth Potential

The $38.97B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: United Kingdom-Italy Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $38.97 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: United Kingdom maintains a deficit of $18.31 billion
  • Export Focus: United Kingdom's primary exports include oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kn, vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Italy include medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, wine: sparkling, wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $38.97B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with United Kingdom leveraging its comparative advantages in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

United Kingdom's specialization in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crudecomplements Italy's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $38.97B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyHigh
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $38.97B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Trade Volume Impact

The $38.97 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.

Economic Significance: High
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude and medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

United Kingdom's trade deficit of $18.31 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kn present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between United Kingdom and Italy represents a total trade volume of $38.97 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for United Kingdom, with imports exceeding exportsby $18.31 billion.

Export Strengths

United Kingdom's exports to Italy total $10.33 billion, with competitive advantages in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, representing $675.63M or6.5% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Italy amount to $28.64 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, with Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale comprising2.2% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates United Kingdom's strategic sourcing from Italy. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between United Kingdom and Italy in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023