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United Kingdom-Mexico Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $7.44B total volume •United Kingdom deficit: $3.38B

United KingdomMexico

$2.03B

Exports (2023)

MexicoUnited Kingdom

$5.41B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$3.38B

Deficit for United Kingdom

Total Trade

$7.44B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between United Kingdom and Mexico. Green line shows exports from United Kingdom, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the United Kingdom-Mexico commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

United KingdomMexico Exports

$2.03B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
8.2% top product
1Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$166.85M
8.2% of exports
2Whiskies
$144.30M
7.1% of exports
3Ferro-alloys: ferro-molybdenum
$86.38M
4.3% of exports
4Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power
$79.44M
3.9% of exports
5Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc
$63.59M
3.1% of exports
6Turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kN
$54.98M
2.7% of exports
7Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellers
$52.15M
2.6% of exports
8Apparatus based on the use of x-rays, including radiography or radiotherapy apparatus: for other than medical, surgical, dental or veterinary uses
$51.84M
2.6% of exports
9Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000cc
$49.50M
2.4% of exports
10Medicaments: containing corticosteroid hormones, their derivatives or structural analogues (but not containing antibiotics), for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$28.29M
1.4% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

United Kingdom's export portfolio to Mexico demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

MexicoUnited Kingdom Imports

$5.41B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
22.9% concentration
1Metals: gold, semi-manufactured
$1.24B
22.9% of imports
2Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
$388.85M
7.2% of imports
3Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power
$296.43M
5.5% of imports
4Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc
$234.84M
4.3% of imports
5Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018
$191.38M
3.5% of imports
6Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc
$191.02M
3.5% of imports
7Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsion
$152.51M
2.8% of imports
8Units of automatic data processing machines: processing units other than those of item no. 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two of the following types of unit: storage units, input units or output units
$116.22M
2.1% of imports
9Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellers
$116.13M
2.1% of imports
10Orthopaedic or fracture appliances
$101.56M
1.9% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

United Kingdom's import pattern from Mexico reveals significant dependencyin metals: gold, semi-manufactured, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

United Kingdom demonstrates competitive strength in exportingmedicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale to Mexico, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $7.44B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: United Kingdom-Mexico Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $7.44 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: United Kingdom maintains a deficit of $3.38 billion
  • Export Focus: United Kingdom's primary exports include medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, whiskies, ferro-alloys: ferro-molybdenum
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Mexico include metals: gold, semi-manufactured, communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus, vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $7.44B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with United Kingdom leveraging its comparative advantages in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

United Kingdom's specialization in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail salecomplements Mexico's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in metals: gold, semi-manufactured.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $7.44B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $7.44B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $7.44 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale and metals: gold, semi-manufactured demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

United Kingdom's trade deficit of $3.38 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in whiskies present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on metals: gold, semi-manufactured, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between United Kingdom and Mexico represents a total trade volume of $7.44 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for United Kingdom, with imports exceeding exportsby $3.38 billion.

Export Strengths

United Kingdom's exports to Mexico total $2.03 billion, with competitive advantages in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, representing $166.85M or8.2% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Mexico amount to $5.41 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in metals: gold, semi-manufactured, with Metals: gold, semi-manufactured comprising22.9% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates United Kingdom's strategic sourcing from Mexico. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between United Kingdom and Mexico in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023