USA-Croatia Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $1.86B total volume •USA surplus: $192.38M

USACroatia

$1.02B

Exports (2023)

CroatiaUSA

$832.45M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$192.38M

Surplus for USA

Total Trade

$1.86B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between USA and Croatia. Green line shows exports from USA, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the USA-Croatia commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

USACroatia Exports

$1.02B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
40.7% top product
1Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, natural gas
$417.50M
40.7% of exports
2Coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated
$265.87M
25.9% of exports
3Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$73.59M
7.2% of exports
4Aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg
$21.12M
2.1% of exports
5Antibiotics: erythromycin and its derivatives: salts thereof
$19.86M
1.9% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

USA's export portfolio to Croatia demonstrates strategic specialization, with petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, natural gas representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

CroatiaUSA Imports

$832.45M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
15.2% concentration
1Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$126.46M
15.2% of imports
2Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale
$80.54M
9.7% of imports
3Electrical transformers: liquid dielectric, having a power handling capacity exceeding 10,000kVA
$74.93M
9.0% of imports
4Revolvers and pistols: other than those of heading no. 9303 or 9304
$74.46M
8.9% of imports
5Chocolate and other food preparations containing cocoa: in blocks, slabs or bars, filled, weighing 2kg or less
$35.62M
4.3% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

USA's import pattern from Croatia reveals strategic sourcingin medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

USA demonstrates competitive strength in exportingpetroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, natural gas to Croatia, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
📈

Growth Potential

The $1.86B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: USA-Croatia Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $1.86 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: USA maintains a surplus of $192.38 million
  • Export Focus: USA's primary exports include petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, natural gas, coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated, oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Croatia include medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale, electrical transformers: liquid dielectric, having a power handling capacity exceeding 10,000kva

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $1.86B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with USA leveraging its comparative advantages in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, natural gas.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

USA's specialization in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, natural gascomplements Croatia's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $1.86B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyModerate
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $1.86B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $1.86 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, natural gas and medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

USA's trade surplus of $192.38 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, natural gas may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between USA and Croatia represents a total trade volume of $1.86 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for USA, with exports exceeding importsby $192.38 million.

Export Strengths

USA's exports to Croatia total $1.02 billion, with competitive advantages in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, natural gas, representing $417.50M or40.7% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Croatia amount to $832.45 million, highlighting economic interdependence in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, with Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale comprising15.2% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates USA's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between USA and Croatia in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023