USA-Nepal Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $192.26M total volume •USA deficit: $87.55M

USANepal

$52.36M

Exports (2023)

NepalUSA

$139.90M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$87.55M

Deficit for USA

Total Trade

$192.26M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between USA and Nepal. Green line shows exports from USA, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the USA-Nepal commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

USANepal Exports

$52.36M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
12.9% top product
1Soya beans: other than seed, whether or not broken
$6.78M
12.9% of exports
2Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of soya-bean oil
$6.47M
12.4% of exports
3Fibres: artificial filament tow of cellulose acetate
$5.24M
10.0% of exports
4Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display
$4.68M
8.9% of exports
5Residues of starch manufacture and similar residues: whether or not in the form of pellets
$3.61M
6.9% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

USA's export portfolio to Nepal demonstrates strategic specialization, with soya beans: other than seed, whether or not broken representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

NepalUSA Imports

$139.90M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
28.9% concentration
1Carpets and other textile floor coverings: knotted, of wool or fine animal hair, whether or not made up
$40.50M
28.9% of imports
2Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feeding
$24.50M
17.5% of imports
3Carpets and other textile floor coverings: knotted, of textile materials (other than wool or fine animal hair), whether or not made up
$13.72M
9.8% of imports
4Textiles: made up articles (including dress patterns), n.e.c. in chapter 63, n.e.c. in heading no. 6307
$10.27M
7.3% of imports
5Christmas festivity articles
$3.58M
2.6% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

USA's import pattern from Nepal reveals significant dependencyin carpets and other textile floor coverings: knotted, of wool or fine animal hair, whether or not made up, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

USA demonstrates competitive strength in exportingsoya beans: other than seed, whether or not broken to Nepal, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $192.26M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: USA-Nepal Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $192.26 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: USA maintains a deficit of $87.55 million
  • Export Focus: USA's primary exports include soya beans: other than seed, whether or not broken, oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of soya-bean oil, fibres: artificial filament tow of cellulose acetate
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Nepal include carpets and other textile floor coverings: knotted, of wool or fine animal hair, whether or not made up, dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feeding, carpets and other textile floor coverings: knotted, of textile materials (other than wool or fine animal hair), whether or not made up

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $192.26M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with USA leveraging its comparative advantages in soya beans: other than seed, whether or not broken.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

USA's specialization in soya beans: other than seed, whether or not brokencomplements Nepal's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in carpets and other textile floor coverings: knotted, of wool or fine animal hair, whether or not made up.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $192.26M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $192.26M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $192.26 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in soya beans: other than seed, whether or not broken and carpets and other textile floor coverings: knotted, of wool or fine animal hair, whether or not made up demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

USA's trade deficit of $87.55 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of soya-bean oil present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on carpets and other textile floor coverings: knotted, of wool or fine animal hair, whether or not made up, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in soya beans: other than seed, whether or not broken may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between USA and Nepal represents a total trade volume of $192.26 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for USA, with imports exceeding exportsby $87.55 million.

Export Strengths

USA's exports to Nepal total $52.36 million, with competitive advantages in soya beans: other than seed, whether or not broken, representing $6.78M or12.9% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Nepal amount to $139.90 million, highlighting economic interdependence in carpets and other textile floor coverings: knotted, of wool or fine animal hair, whether or not made up, with Carpets and other textile floor coverings: knotted, of wool or fine animal hair, whether or not made up comprising28.9% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates USA's strategic sourcing from Nepal. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between USA and Nepal in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023