USA-Zambia Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023
Complete trade statistics: $363.20M total volume •USA surplus: $60.08M
USA → Zambia
$211.64M
Exports (2023)
Zambia → USA
$151.56M
Imports (2023)
Trade Balance
$60.08M
Surplus for USA
Total Trade
$363.20M
Combined Volume
Trade Flow Visualization
Direct trade relationship between USA and Zambia. Green line shows exports from USA, red line shows imports.
Detailed Product Trade Analysis
Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the USA-Zambia commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.
USA → Zambia Exports
Export Market Intelligence
🎯 Strategic Export Focus
USA's export portfolio to Zambia demonstrates strategic specialization, with petroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.
Zambia → USA Imports
Import Dependency Profile
📦 Import Strategy Analysis
USA's import pattern from Zambia reveals strategic sourcingin stones: rubies, sapphires and emeralds, worked (other than simply sawn or roughly shaped), not strung, mounted or set, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.
Competitive Trade Position Analysis
Market Leadership
USA demonstrates competitive strength in exportingpetroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals to Zambia, leveraging comparative advantages.
Trade Complementarity
The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.
Growth Potential
The $363.20M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.
Executive Summary: USA-Zambia Trade Relationship
Key Trade Highlights 2023
- Total Trade Volume: $363.20 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
- Trade Balance: USA maintains a surplus of $60.08 million
- Export Focus: USA's primary exports include petroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals, vehicles: dumpers, designed for off-highway use, for transport of goods, machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431
- Import Dependencies: Key imports from Zambia include stones: rubies, sapphires and emeralds, worked (other than simply sawn or roughly shaped), not strung, mounted or set, copper: copper alloys n.e.c. in heading no. 7403 (other than master alloys of heading no. 7405), copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes
Strategic Trade Indicators
📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.
Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context
Trade Evolution Timeline
2019-2023: Recent Trends
Current trade volume of $363.20M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.
2015-2019: Growth Period
Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with USA leveraging its comparative advantages in petroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals.
2010-2015: Foundation Building
Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.
Pre-2010: Early Development
Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.
Key Economic Drivers
Comparative Advantage
USA's specialization in petroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous mineralscomplements Zambia's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.
Supply Chain Integration
Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in stones: rubies, sapphires and emeralds, worked (other than simply sawn or roughly shaped), not strung, mounted or set.
Market Access & Trade Policy
Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $363.20M bilateral relationship.
Trade Pattern Insights
Trade Relationship Outlook
The $363.20M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.
Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook
Economic Impact Assessment
Trade Volume Impact
The $363.20 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.
Industrial Integration
Trade flows in petroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals and stones: rubies, sapphires and emeralds, worked (other than simply sawn or roughly shaped), not strung, mounted or set demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.
Trade Balance Effects
USA's trade surplus of $60.08 million strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.
Strategic Future Outlook
🚀Growth Opportunities
⚠️Risk Factors
🎯Strategic Recommendations
- Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
- Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
- Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
- Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs
Market Position & Competitive Summary
The bilateral trade relationship between USA and Zambia represents a total trade volume of $363.20 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for USA, with exports exceeding importsby $60.08 million.
Export Strengths
USA's exports to Zambia total $211.64 million, with competitive advantages in petroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals, representing $26.32M or12.4% of bilateral exports.
Import Dependencies
Imports from Zambia amount to $151.56 million, highlighting economic interdependence in stones: rubies, sapphires and emeralds, worked (other than simply sawn or roughly shaped), not strung, mounted or set, with Stones: rubies, sapphires and emeralds, worked (other than simply sawn or roughly shaped), not strung, mounted or set comprising47.2% of total imports.
The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates USA's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.
Download Bilateral Trade Data
Access detailed trade data between USA and Zambia in multiple formats.
Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023

