Uzbekistan-China Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $14.52B total volume โ€ขUzbekistan deficit: $10.88B

Uzbekistan โ†’ China

$1.82B

Exports (2023)

China โ†’ Uzbekistan

$12.70B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$10.88B

Deficit for Uzbekistan

Total Trade

$14.52B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Uzbekistan and China. Green line shows exports from Uzbekistan, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Uzbekistan-China commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Uzbekistan โ†’ China Exports

$1.82B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
27.2% top product
1Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas
$495.25M
27.2% of exports
2Copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes
$376.29M
20.6% of exports
3Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of uncombed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, less than 192.31 but not less than 125 decitex (exceeding 52 but not exceeding 80 metric number), not for retail sale
$250.00M
13.7% of exports
4Vegetables, leguminous: beans of the species vigna mungo (l.) hepper or vigna radiata (l.) wilczek, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried
$116.39M
6.4% of exports
5Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of uncombed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, less than 714.29 but not less than 232.56 decitex (exceeding 14 but not exceeding 43 metric number), not for retail sale
$66.03M
3.6% of exports
6Cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of uncombed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, less than 232.56 but not less than 192.31 decitex (exceeding 43 but not exceeding 52 metric number), not for retail sale
$65.29M
3.6% of exports
7Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of 0.94 or more
$28.74M
1.6% of exports
8Copper: tubes and pipes, of refined copper
$25.84M
1.4% of exports
9Vegetable saps and extracts: of liquorice
$23.88M
1.3% of exports
10Fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics, other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of cotton, dyed
$22.44M
1.2% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

Uzbekistan's export portfolio to China demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

China โ†’ Uzbekistan Imports

$12.70B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
4.1% concentration
1Electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light-emitting diodes (LED)
$522.52M
4.1% of imports
2Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsion
$482.26M
3.8% of imports
3Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc
$353.77M
2.8% of imports
4Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, capable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power
$292.22M
2.3% of imports
5Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc
$268.61M
2.1% of imports
6Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks
$224.36M
1.8% of imports
7Electric motors and generators: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the machines of heading no. 8501 or 8502
$222.49M
1.8% of imports
8Base stations
$221.86M
1.7% of imports
9Aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg
$201.94M
1.6% of imports
10Machines: for crushing or grinding earth, stone, ores or other mineral substances
$197.13M
1.6% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

Uzbekistan's import pattern from China reveals significant dependencyin electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light-emitting diodes (led), highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

Uzbekistan demonstrates competitive strength in exportingpetroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas to China, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
๐Ÿ”„

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
๐Ÿ“ˆ

Growth Potential

The $14.52B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: Uzbekistan-China Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $14.52 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Uzbekistan maintains a deficit of $10.88 billion
  • Export Focus: Uzbekistan's primary exports include petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas, copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes, cotton yarn: (not sewing thread), single, of uncombed fibres, 85% or more by weight of cotton, less than 192.31 but not less than 125 decitex (exceeding 52 but not exceeding 80 metric number), not for retail sale
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from China include electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light-emitting diodes (led), vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsion, vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $14.52B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Uzbekistan leveraging its comparative advantages in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Uzbekistan's specialization in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gascomplements China's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light-emitting diodes (led).

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $14.52B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyHigh
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $14.52B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Trade Volume Impact

The $14.52 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.

Economic Significance: High
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas and electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light-emitting diodes (led) demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

Uzbekistan's trade deficit of $10.88 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light-emitting diodes (led), new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Uzbekistan and China represents a total trade volume of $14.52 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Uzbekistan, with imports exceeding exportsby $10.88 billion.

Export Strengths

Uzbekistan's exports to China total $1.82 billion, with competitive advantages in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas, representing $495.25M or27.2% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from China amount to $12.70 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light-emitting diodes (led), with Electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light-emitting diodes (LED) comprising4.1% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Uzbekistan's strategic sourcing from China. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Uzbekistan and China in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023