Zambia-USA Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023
Complete trade statistics: $363.20M total volume •Zambia deficit: $60.08M
Zambia → USA
$151.56M
Exports (2023)
USA → Zambia
$211.64M
Imports (2023)
Trade Balance
$60.08M
Deficit for Zambia
Total Trade
$363.20M
Combined Volume
Trade Flow Visualization
Direct trade relationship between Zambia and USA. Green line shows exports from Zambia, red line shows imports.
Detailed Product Trade Analysis
Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Zambia-USA commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.
Zambia → USA Exports
Export Market Intelligence
🎯 Strategic Export Focus
Zambia's export portfolio to USA demonstrates strategic specialization, with stones: rubies, sapphires and emeralds, worked (other than simply sawn or roughly shaped), not strung, mounted or set representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.
USA → Zambia Imports
Import Dependency Profile
📦 Import Strategy Analysis
Zambia's import pattern from USA reveals strategic sourcingin petroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.
Competitive Trade Position Analysis
Market Leadership
Zambia demonstrates competitive strength in exportingstones: rubies, sapphires and emeralds, worked (other than simply sawn or roughly shaped), not strung, mounted or set to USA, leveraging comparative advantages.
Trade Complementarity
The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.
Growth Potential
The $363.20M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.
Executive Summary: Zambia-USA Trade Relationship
Key Trade Highlights 2023
- Total Trade Volume: $363.20 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
- Trade Balance: Zambia maintains a deficit of $60.08 million
- Export Focus: Zambia's primary exports include stones: rubies, sapphires and emeralds, worked (other than simply sawn or roughly shaped), not strung, mounted or set, copper: copper alloys n.e.c. in heading no. 7403 (other than master alloys of heading no. 7405), copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes
- Import Dependencies: Key imports from USA include petroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals, vehicles: dumpers, designed for off-highway use, for transport of goods, machinery: parts of machines handling earth, minerals or ores and n.e.c. in heading no. 8431
Strategic Trade Indicators
📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.
Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context
Trade Evolution Timeline
2019-2023: Recent Trends
Current trade volume of $363.20M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.
2015-2019: Growth Period
Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Zambia leveraging its comparative advantages in stones: rubies, sapphires and emeralds, worked (other than simply sawn or roughly shaped), not strung, mounted or set.
2010-2015: Foundation Building
Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.
Pre-2010: Early Development
Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.
Key Economic Drivers
Comparative Advantage
Zambia's specialization in stones: rubies, sapphires and emeralds, worked (other than simply sawn or roughly shaped), not strung, mounted or setcomplements USA's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.
Supply Chain Integration
Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in petroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals.
Market Access & Trade Policy
Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $363.20M bilateral relationship.
Trade Pattern Insights
Trade Relationship Outlook
The $363.20M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.
Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook
Economic Impact Assessment
Trade Volume Impact
The $363.20 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.
Industrial Integration
Trade flows in stones: rubies, sapphires and emeralds, worked (other than simply sawn or roughly shaped), not strung, mounted or set and petroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.
Trade Balance Effects
Zambia's trade deficit of $60.08 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.
Strategic Future Outlook
🚀Growth Opportunities
⚠️Risk Factors
🎯Strategic Recommendations
- Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
- Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
- Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
- Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs
Market Position & Competitive Summary
The bilateral trade relationship between Zambia and USA represents a total trade volume of $363.20 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Zambia, with imports exceeding exportsby $60.08 million.
Export Strengths
Zambia's exports to USA total $151.56 million, with competitive advantages in stones: rubies, sapphires and emeralds, worked (other than simply sawn or roughly shaped), not strung, mounted or set, representing $71.59M or47.2% of bilateral exports.
Import Dependencies
Imports from USA amount to $211.64 million, highlighting economic interdependence in petroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals, with Petroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals comprising12.4% of total imports.
The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Zambia's strategic sourcing from USA. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.
Download Bilateral Trade Data
Access detailed trade data between Zambia and USA in multiple formats.
Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023