Zimbabwe-Eswatini Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $47.75M total volume •Zimbabwe deficit: $47.75M

ZimbabweEswatini

$0

Exports (2023)

EswatiniZimbabwe

$47.75M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$47.75M

Deficit for Zimbabwe

Total Trade

$47.75M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Zimbabwe and Eswatini. Green line shows exports from Zimbabwe, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Zimbabwe-Eswatini commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

ZimbabweEswatini Exports

$0
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
Infinity% top product
1Electrical energy
$5.07M
Infinity% of exports
2Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$38,854
Infinity% of exports
3Cereals: maize (corn), seed
$33,263
Infinity% of exports
4Cranes: tower cranes
$18,473
Infinity% of exports
5Medicaments: containing insulin, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$11,328
Infinity% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Zimbabwe's export portfolio to Eswatini demonstrates strategic specialization, with electrical energy representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

EswatiniZimbabwe Imports

$47.75M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
60.1% concentration
1Odoriferous substances and mixtures: of a kind used in the food or drink industries
$28.71M
60.1% of imports
2Chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824
$12.32M
25.8% of imports
3Undenatured ethyl alcohol: of an alcoholic strength by volume of 80% vol. or higher
$2.00M
4.2% of imports
4Oils, essential: of orange (terpeneless or not), including concretes and absolutes
$884,089
1.9% of imports
5Sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, other than as specified in Subheading Note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter
$824,959
1.7% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Zimbabwe's import pattern from Eswatini reveals significant dependencyin odoriferous substances and mixtures: of a kind used in the food or drink industries, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Zimbabwe demonstrates competitive strength in exportingelectrical energy to Eswatini, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $47.75M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Zimbabwe-Eswatini Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $47.75 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Zimbabwe maintains a deficit of $47.75 million
  • Export Focus: Zimbabwe's primary exports include electrical energy, medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale, cereals: maize (corn), seed
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Eswatini include odoriferous substances and mixtures: of a kind used in the food or drink industries, chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824, undenatured ethyl alcohol: of an alcoholic strength by volume of 80% vol. or higher

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $47.75M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Zimbabwe leveraging its comparative advantages in electrical energy.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Zimbabwe's specialization in electrical energycomplements Eswatini's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in odoriferous substances and mixtures: of a kind used in the food or drink industries.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $47.75M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $47.75M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $47.75 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in electrical energy and odoriferous substances and mixtures: of a kind used in the food or drink industries demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Zimbabwe's trade deficit of $47.75 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on odoriferous substances and mixtures: of a kind used in the food or drink industries, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in electrical energy may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Zimbabwe and Eswatini represents a total trade volume of $47.75 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Zimbabwe, with imports exceeding exportsby $47.75 million.

Export Strengths

Zimbabwe's exports to Eswatini total $0.00, with competitive advantages in electrical energy, representing $5.07M orInfinity% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Eswatini amount to $47.75 million, highlighting economic interdependence in odoriferous substances and mixtures: of a kind used in the food or drink industries, with Odoriferous substances and mixtures: of a kind used in the food or drink industries comprising60.1% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Zimbabwe's strategic sourcing from Eswatini. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Zimbabwe and Eswatini in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023