Ghana-Viet Nam Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $278.62M total volume •Ghana deficit: $278.62M

GhanaViet Nam

$0

Exports (2023)

Viet NamGhana

$278.62M

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$278.62M

Deficit for Ghana

Total Trade

$278.62M

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Ghana and Viet Nam. Green line shows exports from Ghana, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Ghana-Viet Nam commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

GhanaViet Nam Exports

$0
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
Infinity% top product
1Nuts, edible: cashew nuts, fresh or dried, in shell
$85.92M
Infinity% of exports
2Rubber: technically specified natural rubber (TSNR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip (excluding latex and smoked sheets)
$1.08M
Infinity% of exports
3Wood: in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, n.e.c. in heading no. 4403
$902,254
Infinity% of exports
4Nuts, edible: cashew nuts, fresh or dried, shelled
$373,771
Infinity% of exports
5Cocoa: paste, not defatted
$231,337
Infinity% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Ghana's export portfolio to Viet Nam demonstrates strategic specialization, with nuts, edible: cashew nuts, fresh or dried, in shell representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Viet NamGhana Imports

$278.62M
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
58.1% concentration
1Cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed
$162.01M
58.1% of imports
2Cereals: rice, broken
$74.41M
26.7% of imports
3Oral or dental hygiene preparations: dentifrices
$7.15M
2.6% of imports
4Cement clinkers (whether or not coloured)
$6.57M
2.4% of imports
5Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, painted, varnished or coated with plastics
$3.60M
1.3% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Ghana's import pattern from Viet Nam reveals significant dependencyin cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Ghana demonstrates competitive strength in exportingnuts, edible: cashew nuts, fresh or dried, in shell to Viet Nam, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $278.62M trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Ghana-Viet Nam Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $278.62 millionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Ghana maintains a deficit of $278.62 million
  • Export Focus: Ghana's primary exports include nuts, edible: cashew nuts, fresh or dried, in shell, rubber: technically specified natural rubber (tsnr), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip (excluding latex and smoked sheets), wood: in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared, untreated, n.e.c. in heading no. 4403
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Viet Nam include cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed, cereals: rice, broken, oral or dental hygiene preparations: dentifrices

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $278.62M represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Ghana leveraging its comparative advantages in nuts, edible: cashew nuts, fresh or dried, in shell.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Ghana's specialization in nuts, edible: cashew nuts, fresh or dried, in shellcomplements Viet Nam's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $278.62M bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $278.62M bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $278.62 million bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in nuts, edible: cashew nuts, fresh or dried, in shell and cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Ghana's trade deficit of $278.62 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in rubber: technically specified natural rubber (tsnr), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip (excluding latex and smoked sheets) present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in nuts, edible: cashew nuts, fresh or dried, in shell may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Ghana and Viet Nam represents a total trade volume of $278.62 million in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Ghana, with imports exceeding exportsby $278.62 million.

Export Strengths

Ghana's exports to Viet Nam total $0.00, with competitive advantages in nuts, edible: cashew nuts, fresh or dried, in shell, representing $85.92M orInfinity% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Viet Nam amount to $278.62 million, highlighting economic interdependence in cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed, with Cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed comprising58.1% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Ghana's strategic sourcing from Viet Nam. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Ghana and Viet Nam in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023