Netherlands

Netherlands

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Netherlands-Viet Nam Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $9.57B total volume •Netherlands deficit: $6.91B

NetherlandsViet Nam

$1.33B

Exports (2023)

Viet NamNetherlands

$8.24B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$6.91B

Deficit for Netherlands

Total Trade

$9.57B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Netherlands and Viet Nam. Green line shows exports from Netherlands, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Netherlands-Viet Nam commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

NetherlandsViet Nam Exports

$1.33B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
23.5% top product
1Aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg
$312.61M
23.5% of exports
2Turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kN
$88.71M
6.7% of exports
3Plants, live: bulbs, tubers, tuberous roots, corms, crowns and rhizomes, dormant
$50.40M
3.8% of exports
4Vehicle parts: gear boxes and parts thereof
$36.70M
2.8% of exports
5Air conditioning machines: with motor driven fan and elements for temperature control, parts thereof
$30.29M
2.3% of exports
6Dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feeding
$28.74M
2.2% of exports
7Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$23.44M
1.8% of exports
8Telephone sets and other apparatus for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data, via a wired or wireless network: parts
$23.34M
1.8% of exports
9Electric motors and generators: parts suitable for use solely or principally with the machines of heading no. 8501 or 8502
$21.32M
1.6% of exports
10Offal, edible: of swine, (other than livers), frozen
$18.61M
1.4% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Netherlands's export portfolio to Viet Nam demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Viet NamNetherlands Imports

$8.24B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
9.0% concentration
1Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks
$740.91M
9.0% of imports
2Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
$584.83M
7.1% of imports
3Monitors: other than cathode-ray tube: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71
$514.78M
6.2% of imports
4Telephone sets and other apparatus for the transmission or reception of voice, images or other data, via a wired or wireless network: parts
$406.68M
4.9% of imports
5Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits
$401.00M
4.9% of imports
6Printing, copying, and facsimile machines: machines which perform two or more of the functions of printing, copying or facsimile transmission, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network
$382.26M
4.6% of imports
7Signalling apparatus: electric, sound or visual, apparatus n.e.c. in heading no. 8531, excluding those of heading no. 8512 or 8530
$317.58M
3.9% of imports
8Aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg
$312.61M
3.8% of imports
9Nuts, edible: cashew nuts, fresh or dried, shelled
$209.33M
2.5% of imports
10Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6403, (not covering the ankle), outer soles of rubber, plastics or composition leather, uppers of leather
$194.06M
2.4% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Netherlands's import pattern from Viet Nam reveals significant dependencyin telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Netherlands demonstrates competitive strength in exportingaeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg to Viet Nam, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $9.57B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Netherlands-Viet Nam Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $9.57 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Netherlands maintains a deficit of $6.91 billion
  • Export Focus: Netherlands's primary exports include aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg, turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kn, plants, live: bulbs, tubers, tuberous roots, corms, crowns and rhizomes, dormant
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Viet Nam include telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks, communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus, monitors: other than cathode-ray tube: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $9.57B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Netherlands leveraging its comparative advantages in aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Netherlands's specialization in aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kgcomplements Viet Nam's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $9.57B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $9.57B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $9.57 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg and telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Netherlands's trade deficit of $6.91 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kn present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
High trade imbalance may create supply chain risks
Market Competition
Global competition in aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Netherlands and Viet Nam represents a total trade volume of $9.57 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Netherlands, with imports exceeding exportsby $6.91 billion.

Export Strengths

Netherlands's exports to Viet Nam total $1.33 billion, with competitive advantages in aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg, representing $312.61M or23.5% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Viet Nam amount to $8.24 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks, with Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks comprising9.0% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Netherlands's strategic sourcing from Viet Nam. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Netherlands and Viet Nam in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023