Norway-Italy Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $7.82B total volume •Norway surplus: $2.74B

NorwayItaly

$5.28B

Exports (2023)

ItalyNorway

$2.54B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$2.74B

Surplus for Norway

Total Trade

$7.82B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Norway and Italy. Green line shows exports from Norway, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Norway-Italy commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

NorwayItaly Exports

$5.28B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
55.4% top product
1Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas
$2.92B
55.4% of exports
2Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$737.51M
14.0% of exports
3Fish: fresh or chilled, Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and Danube salmon (Hucho hucho), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99
$584.83M
11.1% of exports
4Vessels: light, fire-floats, floating cranes and other vessels, the navigability of which is subsidiary to their main function, floating docks
$377.20M
7.1% of exports
5Aluminium: unwrought, alloys
$128.54M
2.4% of exports
6Acyclic hydrocarbons: unsaturated, ethylene
$45.33M
0.9% of exports
7Aluminium: plates, sheets and strip, thickness exceeding 0.2mm, alloys, rectangular (including square)
$36.72M
0.7% of exports
8Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326
$16.83M
0.3% of exports
9Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$16.28M
0.3% of exports
10Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellers
$16.25M
0.3% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Norway's export portfolio to Italy demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

ItalyNorway Imports

$2.54B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
4.2% concentration
1Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valves
$106.53M
4.2% of imports
2Iron or steel (excluding cast iron or stainless steel): seamless, line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines
$83.32M
3.3% of imports
3Wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less
$75.34M
3.0% of imports
4Pumps and compressors: parts, of air or vacuum pumps, air or other gas compressors and fans, ventilating or recycling hoods incorporating a fan
$41.34M
1.6% of imports
5Iron or steel (excluding cast iron or stainless steel): seamless, casing and tubing, of a kind used in drilling for oil or gas
$33.11M
1.3% of imports
6Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326
$32.38M
1.3% of imports
7Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing wafers, rice papers and similar products
$30.47M
1.2% of imports
8Fruit, edible: apples, fresh
$30.41M
1.2% of imports
9Ceramic tiles: flags and paving, hearth or wall tiles other than those of subheadings 6907.30 and 6907.40, of a water absorption coefficient by weight not over 0.5%
$29.57M
1.2% of imports
10Heat exchange units: not used for domestic purposes
$26.15M
1.0% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Norway's import pattern from Italy reveals significant dependencyin taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valves, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Norway demonstrates competitive strength in exportingpetroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas to Italy, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
📈

Growth Potential

The $7.82B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Norway-Italy Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $7.82 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Norway maintains a surplus of $2.74 billion
  • Export Focus: Norway's primary exports include petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas, oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, fish: fresh or chilled, atlantic salmon (salmo salar) and danube salmon (hucho hucho), excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0302.91 to 0302.99
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Italy include taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valves, iron or steel (excluding cast iron or stainless steel): seamless, line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines, wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $7.82B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Norway leveraging its comparative advantages in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Norway's specialization in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gascomplements Italy's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valves.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $7.82B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyHigh
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $7.82B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $7.82 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas and taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valves demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Norway's trade surplus of $2.74 billion strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valves, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Norway and Italy represents a total trade volume of $7.82 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Norway, with exports exceeding importsby $2.74 billion.

Export Strengths

Norway's exports to Italy total $5.28 billion, with competitive advantages in petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas, representing $2.92B or55.4% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Italy amount to $2.54 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valves, with Taps, cocks, valves and similar appliances: for pipes, boiler shells, tanks, vats or the like, including thermostatically controlled valves comprising4.2% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Norway's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Norway and Italy in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023