HS 44HS chapter
Wood
Global trade in wood during 2023, with the top exporting and importing countries. Sourced from CEPII BACI.
$53.52B
Reported exports (2023)
$19.73B
Reported imports (2023)
50
Exporting countries
Global merchandise trade in wood totaled approximately $53.52 billion in reported exports during 2023, with 50 countries acting as exporters in CEPII BACI. Canada led the field with $9.01 billion in exports — 16.8% of the global market.
This page aggregates every HS6 product line within HS chapter 44. Country-level numbers reflect the sum of all subcategories that BACI reports. See methodology for caveats around mirror reconciliation and known data limitations, or data sources for the underlying CEPII BACI release.
Top exporters
1
Canada
Canada$9.01B
16.8%
2
Russian Federation
Russian Federation$3.65B
6.8%
3
Sweden
Sweden$3.46B
6.5%
4
Austria
Austria$3.29B
6.1%
5
Latvia
Latvia$2.53B
4.7%
6
Viet Nam
Viet Nam$2.53B
4.7%
7
New Zealand
New Zealand$2.50B
4.7%
8
Finland
Finland$2.33B
4.4%
9
Chile
Chile$2.07B
3.9%
10
Brazil
Brazil$1.97B
3.7%
11
Estonia
Estonia$1.62B
3.0%
12
Indonesia
Indonesia$1.53B
2.9%
13
Ukraine
Ukraine$1.21B
2.3%
14
Thailand
Thailand$1.19B
2.2%
15
Croatia
Croatia$885.69M
1.7%
16
Philippines
Philippines$870.05M
1.6%
17
Gabon
Gabon$812.61M
1.5%
18
Czechia
Czechia$777.74M
1.5%
19
Poland
Poland$736.93M
1.4%
20
Cameroon
Cameroon$702.47M
1.3%
21
Lithuania
Lithuania$588.83M
1.1%
22
Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea$573.10M
1.1%
23
Türkiye
Türkiye$564.05M
1.1%
24
Belarus
Belarus$538.12M
1.0%
25
Malaysia
Malaysia$467.19M
0.9%
Top importers
1
USA
USA$5.35B
27.1%
2
Japan
Japan$3.97B
20.1%
3
United Kingdom
United Kingdom$2.66B
13.5%
4
Italy
Italy$1.16B
5.9%
5Austria
Austria$882.07M
4.5%
6
Egypt
Egypt$832.17M
4.2%
7
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan$620.15M
3.1%
8
Denmark
Denmark$587.50M
3.0%
9
Nigeria
Nigeria$297.78M
1.5%
10Estonia
Estonia$292.54M
1.5%
11
Algeria
Algeria$277.20M
1.4%
12
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan$262.81M
1.3%
13
Portugal
Portugal$185.51M
0.9%
14Latvia
Latvia$161.98M
0.8%
15
Israel
Israel$141.40M
0.7%
16
Slovenia
Slovenia$140.62M
0.7%
17
Morocco
Morocco$127.34M
0.6%
18
Colombia
Colombia$103.14M
0.5%
19Lithuania
Lithuania$95.94M
0.5%
20
Cambodia
Cambodia$93.33M
0.5%
21
Iceland
Iceland$89.87M
0.5%
22
Lao People's Dem. Rep.
Lao People's Dem. Rep.$89.07M
0.5%
23
Dominican Rep.
Dominican Rep.$86.15M
0.4%
24Croatia
Croatia$84.42M
0.4%
25
Bosnia Herzegovina
Bosnia Herzegovina$81.90M
0.4%