Kazakhstan Exports 2023
Complete list of Kazakhstan's 144 export destinations and 100+ product categories. Sourced from CEPII BACI.
$92.31B
Total exports (2023)
#44
Global export rank
144
Destination countries
100+
Product categories tracked
Kazakhstan exported $92.31 billion of merchandise goods in 2023, making it the world's #44 largest exporter. Goods flowed to 144 destinations, with the top ten markets absorbing 71.7% of total export value. The leading export was petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, valued at $33.87 billion — 36.7% of the country's export portfolio.
The two tables below list every destination country and the most-traded product categories at the HS6 (Harmonized System 6-digit) level. All values come from the CEPII BACI database, which reconciles UN Comtrade declarations to produce cleaner bilateral flows.
All export destinations
144 countries and territories. Click any country for the full bilateral page.
| # | Destination | 2023 export value | % of total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | $15.01B | 16.26% |
| 2 | United Kingdom | $14.43B | 15.63% |
| 3 | Russian Federation | $9.78B | 10.60% |
| 4 | Italy | $4.66B | 5.05% |
| 5 | Türkiye | $4.51B | 4.88% |
| 6 | Netherlands | $4.07B | 4.41% |
| 7 | Rep. of Korea | $3.81B | 4.13% |
| 8 | Switzerland | $3.76B | 4.07% |
| 9 | Uzbekistan | $3.17B | 3.43% |
| 10 | France | $2.96B | 3.21% |
| 11 | Romania | $2.79B | 3.02% |
| 12 | Greece | $2.34B | 2.54% |
| 13 | USA | $2.17B | 2.35% |
| 14 | Singapore | $2.01B | 2.17% |
| 15 | Austria | $1.88B | 2.04% |
| 16 | Spain | $1.64B | 1.77% |
| 17 | Kyrgyzstan | $1.14B | 1.23% |
| 18 | Tajikistan | $859.46M | 0.93% |
| 19 | Czechia | $688.18M | 0.75% |
| 20 | Gambia | $671.47M | 0.73% |
| 21 | Japan | $652.39M | 0.71% |
| 22 | Afghanistan | $615.51M | 0.67% |
| 23 | India | $609.79M | 0.66% |
| 24 | Poland | $593.50M | 0.64% |
| 25 | Brunei Darussalam | $503.26M | 0.55% |
| 26 | Canada | $461.32M | 0.50% |
| 27 | Azerbaijan | $456.84M | 0.49% |
| 28 | Germany | $454.70M | 0.49% |
| 29 | Turkmenistan | $397.16M | 0.43% |
| 30 | Israel | $364.95M | 0.40% |
| 31 | Hungary | $359.41M | 0.39% |
| 32 | Serbia | $359.34M | 0.39% |
| 33 | Estonia | $312.15M | 0.34% |
| 34 | Latvia | $298.94M | 0.32% |
| 35 | United Arab Emirates | $297.80M | 0.32% |
| 36 | Belgium | $273.09M | 0.30% |
| 37 | Georgia | $228.50M | 0.25% |
| 38 | Ukraine | $188.05M | 0.20% |
| 39 | Viet Nam | $180.32M | 0.20% |
| 40 | Morocco | $178.39M | 0.19% |
| 41 | Sweden | $161.87M | 0.18% |
| 42 | Belarus | $153.07M | 0.17% |
| 43 | Mongolia | $124.28M | 0.13% |
| 44 | Philippines | $113.90M | 0.12% |
| 45 | Lithuania | $112.73M | 0.12% |
| 46 | Indonesia | $105.16M | 0.11% |
| 47 | Panama | $96.31M | 0.10% |
| 48 | Thailand | $92.25M | 0.10% |
| 49 | Other Asia, nes | $88.14M | 0.10% |
| 50 | Slovakia | $83.66M | 0.09% |
| 51 | Iran | $83.47M | 0.09% |
| 52 | Denmark | $76.76M | 0.08% |
| 53 | Algeria | $73.64M | 0.08% |
| 54 | China, Hong Kong SAR | $64.86M | 0.07% |
| 55 | Lebanon | $53.92M | 0.06% |
| 56 | Brazil | $48.91M | 0.05% |
| 57 | Saudi Arabia | $47.18M | 0.05% |
| 58 | Croatia | $46.64M | 0.05% |
| 59 | Ghana | $45.74M | 0.05% |
| 60 | Slovenia | $35.54M | 0.04% |
| 61 | Egypt | $35.20M | 0.04% |
| 62 | Malaysia | $34.87M | 0.04% |
| 63 | Tunisia | $34.26M | 0.04% |
| 64 | Armenia | $34.09M | 0.04% |
| 65 | Bulgaria | $30.96M | 0.03% |
| 66 | Argentina | $27.80M | 0.03% |
| 67 | Rep. of Moldova | $27.16M | 0.03% |
| 68 | Uruguay | $24.08M | 0.03% |
| 69 | Senegal | $22.11M | 0.02% |
| 70 | South Africa | $20.36M | 0.02% |
| 71 | Norway | $11.36M | 0.01% |
| 72 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | $10.78M | 0.01% |
| 73 | Zambia | $10.75M | 0.01% |
| 74 | Bosnia Herzegovina | $10.02M | 0.01% |
| 75 | Australia | $9.74M | 0.01% |
| 76 | Paraguay | $8.95M | 0.01% |
| 77 | Iceland | $8.54M | 0.01% |
| 78 | Albania | $8.30M | 0.01% |
| 79 | Bangladesh | $8.03M | 0.01% |
| 80 | Finland | $7.85M | 0.01% |
| 81 | Luxembourg | $7.46M | 0.01% |
| 82 | Malta | $6.78M | 0.01% |
| 83 | Pakistan | $6.75M | 0.01% |
| 84 | North Macedonia | $6.17M | 0.01% |
| 85 | Portugal | $5.87M | 0.01% |
| 86 | Sri Lanka | $5.30M | 0.01% |
| 87 | Jordan | $5.21M | 0.01% |
| 88 | Chile | $5.18M | 0.01% |
| 89 | Namibia | $5.06M | 0.01% |
| 90 | Mexico | $3.92M | 0.00% |
| 91 | Peru | $3.88M | 0.00% |
| 92 | Cyprus | $3.54M | 0.00% |
| 93 | Kuwait | $3.33M | 0.00% |
| 94 | Ethiopia | $3.03M | 0.00% |
| 95 | Ireland | $2.99M | 0.00% |
| 96 | Colombia | $1.81M | 0.00% |
| 97 | Burkina Faso | $1.78M | 0.00% |
| 98 | Qatar | $1.71M | 0.00% |
| 99 | Iraq | $1.52M | 0.00% |
| 100 | Gibraltar | $1.11M | 0.00% |
| 101 | Nigeria | $1.00M | 0.00% |
| 102 | Benin | $863,384 | 0.00% |
| 103 | Oman | $852,355 | 0.00% |
| 104 | Angola | $746,256 | 0.00% |
| 105 | Bahrain | $679,086 | 0.00% |
| 106 | Somalia | $627,325 | 0.00% |
| 107 | Dominican Rep. | $531,088 | 0.00% |
| 108 | Libya | $527,609 | 0.00% |
| 109 | New Zealand | $526,851 | 0.00% |
| 110 | Mozambique | $490,390 | 0.00% |
| 111 | Montenegro | $416,486 | 0.00% |
| 112 | Cambodia | $229,029 | 0.00% |
| 113 | Uganda | $202,586 | 0.00% |
| 114 | Syria | $196,373 | 0.00% |
| 115 | United Rep. of Tanzania | $195,785 | 0.00% |
| 116 | Kenya | $192,490 | 0.00% |
| 117 | Ecuador | $184,725 | 0.00% |
| 118 | El Salvador | $180,296 | 0.00% |
| 119 | Guinea | $165,475 | 0.00% |
| 120 | Côte d'Ivoire | $116,063 | 0.00% |
| 121 | Mauritania | $84,678 | 0.00% |
| 122 | Cameroon | $59,140 | 0.00% |
| 123 | Mali | $41,722 | 0.00% |
| 124 | Bahamas | $30,377 | 0.00% |
| 125 | Sudan | $28,476 | 0.00% |
| 126 | Guyana | $15,230 | 0.00% |
| 127 | Papua New Guinea | $14,245 | 0.00% |
| 128 | Honduras | $13,514 | 0.00% |
| 129 | Costa Rica | $12,518 | 0.00% |
| 130 | Guatemala | $9,543 | 0.00% |
| 131 | French Polynesia | $5,390 | 0.00% |
| 132 | Dem. Rep. of the Congo | $4,509 | 0.00% |
| 133 | Liberia | $2,550 | 0.00% |
| 134 | Mauritius | $2,486 | 0.00% |
| 135 | Suriname | $2,226 | 0.00% |
| 136 | Gabon | $2,028 | 0.00% |
| 137 | Trinidad and Tobago | $1,835 | 0.00% |
| 138 | Myanmar | $1,184 | 0.00% |
| 139 | Cuba | $1,104 | 0.00% |
| 140 | Maldives | $1,103 | 0.00% |
| 141 | Equatorial Guinea | $839 | 0.00% |
| 142 | Nicaragua | $599 | 0.00% |
| 143 | Cabo Verde | $312 | 0.00% |
| 144 | China, Macao SAR | $33 | 0.00% |
Top export products (HS6)
100 product categories ranked by 2023 export value.
| # | HS6 | Product | Value | % of total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 270900 | Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude | $33.87B | 36.69% |
| 2 | 710813 | Metals: gold, semi-manufactured | $13.90B | 15.06% |
| 3 | 710812 | Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder) | $4.36B | 4.72% |
| 4 | 284410 | Uranium: natural uranium and its compounds, alloys, dispersions (including cermets), ceramic products and mixtures containing natural uranium or natural uranium compounds | $3.43B | 3.71% |
| 5 | 260300 | Copper ores and concentrates | $3.07B | 3.32% |
| 6 | 740311 | Copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes | $2.95B | 3.20% |
| 7 | 271000 | Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils | $1.78B | 1.92% |
| 8 | 720241 | Ferro-alloys: ferro-chromium, containing by weight more than 4% of carbon | $1.76B | 1.91% |
| 9 | 271121 | Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas | $1.63B | 1.76% |
| 10 | 100199 | Cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed | $1.61B | 1.74% |
| 11 | 760110 | Aluminium: unwrought, (not alloyed) | $1.00B | 1.08% |
| 12 | 790111 | Zinc: unwrought, (not alloyed), containing by weight 99.99% or more of zinc | $824.41M | 0.89% |
| 13 | 710691 | Metals: silver, unwrought, (but not powder) | $731.72M | 0.79% |
| 14 | 270112 | Coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated | $621.60M | 0.67% |
| 15 | 110100 | Wheat or meslin flour | $579.65M | 0.63% |
| 16 | 270119 | Coal: (other than anthracite and bituminous), whether or not pulverised but not agglomerated | $444.31M | 0.48% |
| 17 | 260112 | Iron ores and concentrates: agglomerated (excluding roasted iron pyrites) | $404.82M | 0.44% |
| 18 | 260111 | Iron ores and concentrates: non-agglomerated | $387.03M | 0.42% |
| 19 | 261690 | Precious metal ores and concentrates: (excluding silver) | $386.45M | 0.42% |
| 20 | 260800 | Zinc ores and concentrates | $364.66M | 0.40% |
| 21 | 281820 | Aluminium oxide: other than artificial corundum | $351.42M | 0.38% |
| 22 | 740319 | Copper: refined, unwrought, n.e.c. in item no. 7403.1 | $335.88M | 0.36% |
| 23 | 120400 | Oil seeds: linseed, whether or not broken | $302.33M | 0.33% |
| 24 | 280470 | Phosphorus | $295.35M | 0.32% |
| 25 | 851712 | Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks | $293.19M | 0.32% |
| 26 | 250300 | Sulphur of all kinds: other than sublimed, precipitated and colloidal sulphur | $289.06M | 0.31% |
| 27 | 720836 | Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness exceeding 10mm | $286.53M | 0.31% |
| 28 | 271112 | Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, propane | $281.98M | 0.31% |
| 29 | 151211 | Vegetable oils: sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, crude, not chemically modified | $281.55M | 0.31% |
| 30 | 780110 | Lead: unwrought, refined | $276.16M | 0.30% |
| 31 | 721049 | Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, (not corrugated), plated or coated with zinc (not electrolytically) | $275.79M | 0.30% |
| 32 | 100390 | Cereals: barley, other than seed | $263.95M | 0.29% |
| 33 | 840130 | Fuel elements (cartridges): non-irradiated | $252.93M | 0.27% |
| 34 | 100119 | Cereals: wheat and meslin, durum wheat, other than seed | $248.62M | 0.27% |
| 35 | 281990 | Chromium oxides and hydroxides: excluding chromium trioxide | $234.16M | 0.25% |
| 36 | 810820 | Titanium: unwrought, powders | $223.66M | 0.24% |
| 37 | 720720 | Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel, containing by weight 0.25% or more of carbon | $222.59M | 0.24% |
| 38 | 720915 | Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 3mm or more | $214.25M | 0.23% |
| 39 | 271119 | Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, n.e.c. in heading no. 2711 | $211.36M | 0.23% |
| 40 | 720249 | Ferro-alloys: ferro-chromium, containing by weight 4% or less of carbon | $208.49M | 0.23% |
| 41 | 310559 | Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: containing the two fertilizing elements nitrogen and phosphorus, other than nitrates and phosphates | $202.89M | 0.22% |
| 42 | 720221 | Ferro-alloys: ferro-silicon, containing by weight more than 55% of silicon | $198.39M | 0.21% |
| 43 | 721420 | Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, containing indentations, ribs, grooves or other deformations produced during the rolling process or twisted after rolling | $167.91M | 0.18% |
| 44 | 711590 | Metal: precious or metal clad with precious metal, other than that of item no. 7115.10 | $164.49M | 0.18% |
| 45 | 720854 | Iron or non-alloy steel: (not in coils), flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, without patterns in relief, of a thickness of less than 3mm | $162.40M | 0.18% |
| 46 | 720449 | Ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204 | $156.62M | 0.17% |
| 47 | 271113 | Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, butanes | $151.84M | 0.16% |
| 48 | 880240 | Aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg | $146.80M | 0.16% |
| 49 | 870322 | Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc | $145.87M | 0.16% |
| 50 | 261390 | Molybdenum ores and concentrates: other than roasted | $143.48M | 0.16% |
| 51 | 520100 | Cotton: not carded or combed | $141.90M | 0.15% |
| 52 | 720230 | Ferro-alloys: ferro-silico-manganese | $134.60M | 0.15% |
| 53 | 220210 | Waters: including mineral and aerated, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavoured | $133.87M | 0.15% |
| 54 | 760120 | Aluminium: unwrought, alloys | $131.06M | 0.14% |
| 55 | 252490 | Asbestos: other than crocidolite (blue asbestos) | $126.48M | 0.14% |
| 56 | 284420 | Uranium: enriched in U235, plutonium, their compounds, alloys dispersions (including cermets), ceramic products and mixtures containing uranium enriched in U235, plutonium or compounds of these products | $124.89M | 0.14% |
| 57 | 120600 | Oil seeds: sunflower seeds, whether or not broken | $124.27M | 0.13% |
| 58 | 390210 | Propylene, other olefin polymers: polypropylene in primary forms | $116.83M | 0.13% |
| 59 | 261000 | Chromium ores and concentrates | $116.65M | 0.13% |
| 60 | 860719 | Railway or tramway locomotives or rolling stock: parts, axles and wheels, and parts thereof | $108.66M | 0.12% |
| 61 | 240220 | Cigarettes: containing tobacco | $107.96M | 0.12% |
| 62 | 720711 | Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel: containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (including square) cross-section, width less than twice thickness | $106.21M | 0.12% |
| 63 | 251020 | Natural calcium phosphates, natural aluminium calcium phosphates and phosphatic chalk: ground | $106.14M | 0.11% |
| 64 | 071340 | Vegetables, leguminous: lentils, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried | $95.47M | 0.10% |
| 65 | 230230 | Bran, sharps and other residues: of wheat, whether or not in the form of pellets, derived from the sifting, milling or other workings thereof | $95.42M | 0.10% |
| 66 | 441233 | Plywood: with sheets of wood only: not bamboo: each ply 6mm or less, with at least one outer ply of alder, ash, beech, birch, cherry, chestnut, elm, eucalyptus, hickory, horse chestnut, lime, maple, oak, plane, poplar, aspen, robinia, tulipwood or walnut | $90.78M | 0.10% |
| 67 | 848250 | Bearings: cylindrical roller bearings n.e.c. in heading no. 8482 | $79.85M | 0.09% |
| 68 | 847130 | Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display | $78.11M | 0.08% |
| 69 | 030489 | Fish fillets: frozen, of fish n.e.c. in heading 0304.8 | $76.23M | 0.08% |
| 70 | 281910 | Chromium trioxide | $75.79M | 0.08% |
| 71 | 230630 | Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of sunflower seed oils | $74.58M | 0.08% |
| 72 | 850710 | Electric accumulators: lead-acid, of a kind used for starting piston engines, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square) | $73.12M | 0.08% |
| 73 | 852872 | Reception apparatus for television, whether or not incorporating radio-broadcast receivers or sound or video recording or reproducing apparatus: incorporating a colour video display or screen | $70.74M | 0.08% |
| 74 | 401180 | Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on construction, mining or industrial handling vehicles and machines | $70.60M | 0.08% |
| 75 | 721070 | Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, painted, varnished or coated with plastics | $69.85M | 0.08% |
| 76 | 870120 | Tractors: road, for semi-trailers | $67.79M | 0.07% |
| 77 | 720839 | Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, without patterns in relief, flat-rolled, of a width 600mm or more, hot-rolled, of a thickness of less than 3mm | $66.72M | 0.07% |
| 78 | 120760 | Oil seeds: safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) seeds, whether or not broken | $63.89M | 0.07% |
| 79 | 730429 | Iron or steel (excluding cast iron or stainless steel): seamless, casing and tubing, of a kind used in drilling for oil or gas | $61.99M | 0.07% |
| 80 | 790112 | Zinc: unwrought, (not alloyed), containing by weight less than 99.99% of zinc | $61.66M | 0.07% |
| 81 | 710692 | Metals: silver, semi-manufactured | $61.45M | 0.07% |
| 82 | 720917 | Iron or non-alloy steel: in coils, flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness of 0.5mm or more but not exceeding 1mm | $61.14M | 0.07% |
| 83 | 847989 | Machines and mechanical appliances: having individual functions, n.e.c. or included in this chapter | $61.09M | 0.07% |
| 84 | 271600 | Electrical energy | $60.17M | 0.07% |
| 85 | 252329 | Cement: portland, other than white, whether or not artificially coloured | $59.85M | 0.06% |
| 86 | 870324 | Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000cc | $58.84M | 0.06% |
| 87 | 845011 | Washing machines: household or laundry-type, fully-automatic, (of a dry linen capacity not exceeding 10kg) | $54.01M | 0.06% |
| 88 | 720712 | Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel: containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (other than square) cross-section | $53.40M | 0.06% |
| 89 | 230990 | Dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feeding | $53.22M | 0.06% |
| 90 | 190230 | Food preparations: pasta (excluding stuffed), cooked or otherwise prepared | $51.17M | 0.06% |
| 91 | 260700 | Lead ores and concentrates | $50.54M | 0.05% |
| 92 | 210690 | Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10 | $50.48M | 0.05% |
| 93 | 310420 | Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: potassic, potassium chloride | $50.10M | 0.05% |
| 94 | 151219 | Vegetable oils: sunflower seed or safflower oil and their fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified | $49.76M | 0.05% |
| 95 | 721012 | Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, plated or coated with tin, thickness of less than 0.5mm | $49.45M | 0.05% |
| 96 | 851762 | Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus | $48.91M | 0.05% |
| 97 | 270210 | Lignite: whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated, excluding jet | $48.82M | 0.05% |
| 98 | 271312 | Petroleum coke: calcined, obtained from bituminous minerals | $48.66M | 0.05% |
| 99 | 381600 | Refractory cements, mortars, concretes and similar compositions: other than products of heading no. 3801 | $47.98M | 0.05% |
| 100 | 760511 | Aluminium: (not alloyed), wire, maximum cross-sectional dimension exceeds 7mm | $47.69M | 0.05% |