Madagascar

Madagascar Exports 2023

Complete list of Madagascar's 156 export destinations and 100+ product categories. Sourced from CEPII BACI.

$4.15B
Total exports (2023)
#134
Global export rank
156
Destination countries
100+
Product categories tracked

Madagascar exported $4.15 billion of merchandise goods in 2023, making it the world's #134 largest exporter. Goods flowed to 156 destinations, with the top ten markets absorbing 70.2% of total export value. The leading export was unwrought, not alloyed, valued at $862.61 million 20.8% of the country's export portfolio.

The two tables below list every destination country and the most-traded product categories at the HS6 (Harmonized System 6-digit) level. All values come from the CEPII BACI database, which reconciles UN Comtrade declarations to produce cleaner bilateral flows.

All export destinations

156 countries and territories. Click any country for the full bilateral page.

#Destination2023 export value% of total
1USA$594.33M14.32%
2France$574.99M13.86%
3Japan$317.29M7.65%
4China$290.42M7.00%
5Rep. of Korea$270.65M6.52%
6Türkiye$210.52M5.07%
7Netherlands$204.41M4.93%
8South Africa$154.02M3.71%
9India$151.07M3.64%
10Indonesia$146.43M3.53%
11Germany$145.14M3.50%
12Canada$119.17M2.87%
13United Arab Emirates$103.53M2.50%
14Other Asia, nes$93.69M2.26%
15United Kingdom$85.20M2.05%
16Singapore$76.53M1.84%
17Spain$62.72M1.51%
18Italy$58.17M1.40%
19Mauritius$46.14M1.11%
20Sweden$45.96M1.11%
21Switzerland$38.95M0.94%
22Viet Nam$34.32M0.83%
23Malaysia$21.97M0.53%
24Nigeria$21.20M0.51%
25Belgium$20.48M0.49%
26Thailand$18.94M0.46%
27Mexico$17.80M0.43%
28Austria$14.28M0.34%
29Kenya$13.17M0.32%
30Ethiopia$12.76M0.31%
31Denmark$12.75M0.31%
32Australia$12.60M0.30%
33China, Hong Kong SAR$10.02M0.24%
34Poland$9.75M0.23%
35Portugal$8.12M0.20%
36Comoros$7.69M0.19%
37Czechia$7.17M0.17%
38Saudi Arabia$5.80M0.14%
39Brazil$5.20M0.13%
40Cambodia$4.83M0.12%
41Tunisia$4.47M0.11%
42Finland$4.02M0.10%
43Norway$3.91M0.09%
44Pakistan$3.73M0.09%
45Morocco$3.52M0.08%
46Bangladesh$3.49M0.08%
47Mozambique$3.35M0.08%
48United Rep. of Tanzania$3.20M0.08%
49Iraq$2.81M0.07%
50Ireland$2.74M0.07%
51Afghanistan$2.72M0.07%
52Seychelles$2.71M0.07%
53New Zealand$2.67M0.06%
54Russian Federation$2.52M0.06%
55Argentina$2.22M0.05%
56Kuwait$2.14M0.05%
57Hungary$2.00M0.05%
58Namibia$1.91M0.05%
59Egypt$1.79M0.04%
60Greece$1.70M0.04%
61Slovakia$1.63M0.04%
62Romania$1.61M0.04%
63Ghana$1.61M0.04%
64Malawi$1.54M0.04%
65Senegal$1.54M0.04%
66Ukraine$1.53M0.04%
67Qatar$1.48M0.04%
68Côte d'Ivoire$1.42M0.03%
69Slovenia$1.39M0.03%
70Luxembourg$1.39M0.03%
71Israel$1.35M0.03%
72Dominican Rep.$1.34M0.03%
73Chile$1.30M0.03%
74Sri Lanka$1.20M0.03%
75Peru$1.19M0.03%
76Sudan$1.14M0.03%
77Colombia$1.07M0.03%
78Estonia$904,8640.02%
79Chad$895,8630.02%
80Kazakhstan$881,4910.02%
81China, Macao SAR$872,0450.02%
82Philippines$869,3920.02%
83Eswatini$846,9570.02%
84Algeria$842,5500.02%
85Zimbabwe$806,4190.02%
86Oman$773,5650.02%
87Lebanon$753,3390.02%
88Dem. Rep. of the Congo$558,5500.01%
89Azerbaijan$537,8500.01%
90Serbia$537,0630.01%
91Libya$536,9420.01%
92Zambia$513,5020.01%
93Uganda$484,0100.01%
94Bahrain$433,2230.01%
95Iceland$404,9730.01%
96Latvia$394,4630.01%
97Jordan$375,7290.01%
98Guyana$367,4380.01%
99Djibouti$338,1330.01%
100Congo$323,6500.01%
101Eritrea$313,4510.01%
102Panama$311,9110.01%
103Ecuador$307,6900.01%
104Botswana$291,0330.01%
105Armenia$283,6040.01%
106Benin$275,5280.01%
107Guinea$243,1880.01%
108Lithuania$229,5210.01%
109Cyprus$195,4840.00%
110Nepal$189,0200.00%
111Bosnia Herzegovina$163,1740.00%
112Gabon$155,6700.00%
113Yemen$150,6440.00%
114Liberia$149,2950.00%
115North Macedonia$139,9440.00%
116Togo$135,8560.00%
117Bolivia (Plurinational State of)$122,3100.00%
118Uruguay$120,7440.00%
119Niger$111,5980.00%
120Somalia$111,1640.00%
121Costa Rica$108,7050.00%
122Guatemala$107,9360.00%
123Rwanda$104,4000.00%
124Honduras$95,0810.00%
125El Salvador$90,0310.00%
126Gambia$89,3150.00%
127Andorra$84,4680.00%
128Montenegro$83,0200.00%
129Burkina Faso$76,8270.00%
130Rep. of Moldova$70,1150.00%
131Uzbekistan$62,7760.00%
132Georgia$61,4300.00%
133Iran$61,1780.00%
134Paraguay$60,3050.00%
135Turks and Caicos Isds$55,0600.00%
136Fiji$47,9050.00%
137Mauritania$40,7430.00%
138Nicaragua$39,2690.00%
139Kyrgyzstan$32,2960.00%
140Bulgaria$31,8300.00%
141New Caledonia$29,8210.00%
142Brunei Darussalam$26,9160.00%
143Jamaica$22,8290.00%
144Burundi$20,3810.00%
145Angola$19,2400.00%
146Mali$17,1670.00%
147Maldives$14,3530.00%
148Malta$11,8780.00%
149Croatia$11,4200.00%
150French Polynesia$10,2820.00%
151Albania$5,7230.00%
152Antigua and Barbuda$4,1520.00%
153San Marino$3,7860.00%
154Cameroon$1,1470.00%
155Myanmar$1,0260.00%
156Lesotho$1230.00%

Top export products (HS6)

100 product categories ranked by 2023 export value.

#HS6ProductValue% of total
1750210Nickel: unwrought, not alloyed$862.61M20.79%
2090510Spices: vanilla, neither crushed nor ground$333.28M8.03%
3090710Spices: cloves (whole fruit, cloves and stems), neither crushed nor ground$303.88M7.32%
4261400Titanium ores and concentrates$161.68M3.90%
5710813Metals: gold, semi-manufactured$155.54M3.75%
6810520Cobalt: mattes and other intermediate products of cobalt metallurgy, unwrought cobalt, powders$121.33M2.92%
7030617Crustaceans: frozen, shrimps and prawns, excluding cold-water varieties, in shell or not, smoked, cooked or not before or during smoking: in shell, cooked by steaming or by boiling in water$100.18M2.41%
8620342Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: men's or boys', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)$95.57M2.30%
9710812Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)$94.71M2.28%
10620520Shirts: men's or boys', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)$72.86M1.76%
11710310Stones: precious (other than diamonds) and semi-precious stones, unworked or simply sawn or roughly shaped, not strung, mounted or set$55.77M1.34%
12610910T-shirts, singlets and other vests: of cotton, knitted or crocheted$55.07M1.33%
13710399Stones: precious (other than diamonds) and semi-precious stones, (other than rubies, sapphires and emeralds), worked other than simply sawn or roughly shaped, not strung, mounted or set$50.86M1.23%
14611020Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: of cotton, knitted or crocheted$49.12M1.18%
15160414Fish preparations: tunas, skipjack and Atlantic bonito (sarda spp.), prepared or preserved, whole or in pieces (but not minced)$47.07M1.13%
16710391Stones: rubies, sapphires and emeralds, worked (other than simply sawn or roughly shaped), not strung, mounted or set$44.16M1.06%
17610520Shirts: men's or boys', of man-made fibres, knitted or crocheted$43.42M1.05%
18330129Oils, essential: n.e.c. in heading no. 3301 (terpeneless or not), including concretes and absolutes$42.13M1.02%
19620343Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: men's or boys', of synthetic fibres (not knitted or crocheted)$40.10M0.97%
20611012Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: knitted or crocheted, of fibres from kashmir (cashmere) goats$38.77M0.93%
21081090Fruit, edible: fruits n.e.c. in heading no. 0801 to 0810, fresh$38.77M0.93%
22610990T-shirts, singlets and other vests: of textile materials (other than cotton), knitted or crocheted$37.92M0.91%
23200559Vegetable preparations: beans, (not shelled), prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, not frozen$36.10M0.87%
24250410Graphite: natural, in powder or in flakes$34.93M0.84%
25261510Zirconium ores and concentrates$34.66M0.84%
26271000Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils$33.03M0.80%
27180100Cocoa beans: whole or broken, raw or roasted$32.91M0.79%
28611030Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: of man-made fibres, knitted or crocheted$32.78M0.79%
29620462Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)$32.70M0.79%
30611011Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: knitted or crocheted, of wool or fine animal hair$31.69M0.76%
31460219Basketwork, wickerwork and other articles: of vegetable materials (not bamboo or rattan), made directly to shape from plaiting materials or made up from goods of heading no. 4601: articles of loofah$28.10M0.68%
32261220Thorium ores and concentrates$25.09M0.60%
33261000Chromium ores and concentrates$21.81M0.53%
34071339Vegetables, leguminous: n.e.c. in item no. 0713.3, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried$20.93M0.50%
35410150Hides and skins: raw, whole, of bovine or equine animals, of a weight per skin exceeding 16 kg$20.17M0.49%
36071335Vegetables, leguminous: cow peas (Vigna unguiculata), shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried$20.16M0.49%
37120242Ground-nuts: other than seed, not roasted or otherwise cooked, shelled, whether or not broken,$19.00M0.46%
38253090Mineral substances: n.e.c. in chapter 25$17.10M0.41%
39252510Mica: crude and rifted into sheets or splittings$16.91M0.41%
40611430Garments: of man-made fibres, knitted or crocheted, n.e.c. in chapter 61$16.88M0.41%
41620530Shirts: men's or boys', of man-made fibres (not knitted or crocheted)$16.58M0.40%
42310221Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, ammonium sulphate$15.73M0.38%
43621410Shawls, scarves, mufflers, mantillas, veils and the like: of silk or silk waste (not knitted or crocheted)$15.37M0.37%
44130219Vegetable saps and extracts: n.e.c. in item no. 1302.1$15.26M0.37%
45610510Shirts: men's or boys', of cotton, knitted or crocheted$15.09M0.36%
46090520Spices: vanilla, crushed or ground$14.18M0.34%
47620920Garments and clothing accessories: babies', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)$13.44M0.32%
48610462Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton, knitted or crocheted$12.71M0.31%
49460290Basketwork, wickerwork and other articles: of non-vegetable materials, made directly to shape from plaiting materials or made up from goods of heading no. 4601$11.96M0.29%
50620463Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of synthetic fibres (not knitted or crocheted)$11.42M0.28%
51620442Dresses: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)$10.96M0.26%
52621133Track suits and other garments n.e.c.: men's or boys', of man-made fibres (not knitted or crocheted)$10.65M0.26%
53121190Plants and parts (including seeds and fruits) n.e.c. in heading no. 1211, of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not cut, crushed or powdered$10.55M0.25%
54030752Molluscs: octopus (Octopus spp.), frozen$10.41M0.25%
55620193Anoraks (including ski-jackets), wind-cheaters, wind-jackets and similar articles: men's or boys', of man-made fibres, other than those of heading no. 6203 (not knitted or crocheted)$10.26M0.25%
56630790Textiles: made up articles (including dress patterns), n.e.c. in chapter 63, n.e.c. in heading no. 6307$10.01M0.24%
57880230Aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 2000kg but not exceeding 15,000kg$9.88M0.24%
58090411Spices: pepper (of the genus piper), neither crushed nor ground$9.83M0.24%
59210690Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10$9.68M0.23%
60293920Alkaloids: of cinchona and their derivatives: salts thereof$9.45M0.23%
61620630Blouses, shirts and shirt-blouses: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)$9.38M0.23%
62621210Brassieres: whether or not knitted or crocheted$9.07M0.22%
63750300Nickel: waste and scrap$8.95M0.22%
64030611Crustaceans: frozen, rock lobsters and other sea crawfish (Palinurus spp., Panulirus spp., Jasus spp.), in shell or not, smoked, cooked or not before or during smoking: in shell, cooked by steaming or by boiling in water$8.93M0.22%
65741022Copper: foil, backed with paper, paperboard, plastics or similar backing material, of a thickness (excluding any backing) not exceeding 0.15mm, of copper alloys$8.90M0.21%
66251612Granite: merely cut, by sawing or otherwise, into blocks or slabs of a rectangular (including square) shape$8.75M0.21%
67740400Copper: waste and scrap$8.71M0.21%
68560750Twine, cordage, ropes, cables: of synthetic fibres other than polyethylene or polypropylene, whether or not plaited, braided or impregnated, coated, covered or sheathed with rubber or plastics$8.03M0.19%
69290950Ether-phenols, ether-alcohol-phenols and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives$8.03M0.19%
70911390Watch straps, watch bands, watch bracelets, and parts thereof: n.e.c. in heading no. 9113$7.99M0.19%
71071331Vegetables, leguminous: beans of the species vigna mungo (l.) hepper or vigna radiata (l.) wilczek, shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried$7.27M0.18%
72621143Track suits and other garments n.e.c.: women's or girls', of man-made fibres (not knitted or crocheted)$7.24M0.17%
73030614Crustaceans: frozen, crabs, in shell or not, smoked, cooked or not before or during smoking: in shell, cooked by steaming or by boiling in water$7.17M0.17%
74610620Blouses, shirts and shirt-blouses: women's or girls', of man-made fibres, knitted or crocheted$7.12M0.17%
75081290Fruit, edible: fruit and nuts n.e.c. in heading no. 0812, provisionally preserved, but unsuitable in that state for immediate consumption$6.93M0.17%
76610342Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: men's or boys', of cotton, knitted or crocheted$6.92M0.17%
77610343Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: men's or boys', of synthetic fibres, knitted or crocheted$6.77M0.16%
78620199Anoraks (including ski-jackets), wind-cheaters, wind-jackets and similar articles: men's or boys', of textile materials (other than wool or fine animal hair, cotton or man-made fibres), other than those of heading no. 6203 (not knitted or crocheted)$6.73M0.16%
79121229Seaweeds and other algae: not fit for human consumption, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not ground$6.42M0.15%
80420291Cases and containers: n.e.c. in heading 4202, with outer surface of leather or of composition leather$6.26M0.15%
81610443Dresses: women's or girls', of synthetic fibres, knitted or crocheted$6.19M0.15%
82620640Blouses, shirts and shirt-blouses: women's or girls', of man-made fibres (not knitted or crocheted)$6.04M0.15%
83710811Metals: gold, non-monetary, powder$5.59M0.13%
84170114Sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, other than as specified in Subheading Note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter$5.47M0.13%
85530500Coconut, abaca (Manila hemp or Musa textilis Nee), ramie and other vegetable textile fibres n.e.c., raw or processed but not spun: tow, noils and waste of these fibres (including yarn waste and garnetted stock)$5.47M0.13%
86611090Jerseys, pullovers, cardigans, waistcoats and similar articles: of textile materials (other than wool or fine animal hair, cotton or man-made fibres), knitted or crocheted$5.22M0.13%
87420222Cases and containers: handbags (whether or not with shoulder strap and including those without handle), with outer surface of sheeting of plastics or of textile materials$5.02M0.12%
88071333Vegetables, leguminous: kidney beans, including white pea beans (phaseolus vulgaris), shelled, whether or not skinned or split, dried$4.96M0.12%
89610442Dresses: women's or girls', of cotton, knitted or crocheted$4.89M0.12%
90620349Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: men's or boys', of textile materials (other than wool, fine animal hair, cotton or synthetic fibres), (not knitted or crocheted)$4.77M0.11%
91860900Containers: (including containers for transport of fluids) specially designed and equipped for carriage by one or more modes of transport$4.73M0.11%
92481910Paper and paperboard: cartons, boxes and cases, of corrugated paper or paperboard$4.51M0.11%
93620443Dresses: women's or girls', of synthetic fibres (not knitted or crocheted)$4.38M0.11%
94610463Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of synthetic fibres, knitted or crocheted$4.37M0.11%
95420500Leather articles: n.e.c. in chapter 42, of leather or composition leather$4.22M0.10%
96030389Fish: frozen, n.e.c. in heading 0303, excluding fillets, fish meat of 0304, and edible fish offal of subheadings 0303.91 to 0303.99$4.14M0.10%
97440711Wood: coniferous species, of pine (Pinus spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm$4.12M0.10%
98620333Jackets and blazers: men's or boys', of synthetic fibres (not knitted or crocheted)$4.01M0.10%
99620192Anoraks (including ski-jackets), wind-cheaters, wind-jackets and similar articles: men's or boys', of cotton, other than those of heading no. 6203 (not knitted or crocheted)$3.89M0.09%
100621132Track suits and other garments n.e.c.: men's or boys', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted)$3.87M0.09%