
Eswatini Exports 2023
Complete list of Eswatini's 149 export destinations and 100+ product categories. Sourced from CEPII BACI.
Eswatini exported $2.31 billion of merchandise goods in 2023, making it the world's #142 largest exporter. Goods flowed to 149 destinations, with the top ten markets absorbing 85.1% of total export value. The leading export was of a kind used in the food or drink industries, valued at $584.03 million — 25.3% of the country's export portfolio.
The two tables below list every destination country and the most-traded product categories at the HS6 (Harmonized System 6-digit) level. All values come from the CEPII BACI database, which reconciles UN Comtrade declarations to produce cleaner bilateral flows.
All export destinations
149 countries and territories. Click any country for the full bilateral page.
| # | Destination | 2023 export value | % of total |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | South Africa | $1.43B | 61.85% |
| 2 | Ireland | $93.81M | 4.06% |
| 3 | Mozambique | $89.95M | 3.90% |
| 4 | Kenya | $89.89M | 3.90% |
| 5 | Nigeria | $71.43M | 3.10% |
| 6 | Zimbabwe | $47.75M | 2.07% |
| 7 | Italy | $36.82M | 1.60% |
| 8 | Botswana | $36.66M | 1.59% |
| 9 | United Rep. of Tanzania | $36.25M | 1.57% |
| 10 | Uganda | $34.47M | 1.49% |
| 11 | USA | $31.97M | 1.39% |
| 12 | Portugal | $28.11M | 1.22% |
| 13 | Zambia | $24.25M | 1.05% |
| 14 | Namibia | $19.15M | 0.83% |
| 15 | Bulgaria | $17.45M | 0.76% |
| 16 | United Kingdom | $14.34M | 0.62% |
| 17 | Mauritius | $13.77M | 0.60% |
| 18 | Dem. Rep. of the Congo | $13.18M | 0.57% |
| 19 | India | $12.75M | 0.55% |
| 20 | France | $11.60M | 0.50% |
| 21 | Spain | $11.23M | 0.49% |
| 22 | Angola | $11.13M | 0.48% |
| 23 | Netherlands | $11.00M | 0.48% |
| 24 | Belgium | $9.03M | 0.39% |
| 25 | United Arab Emirates | $8.70M | 0.38% |
| 26 | Germany | $7.42M | 0.32% |
| 27 | Switzerland | $6.70M | 0.29% |
| 28 | Malawi | $6.45M | 0.28% |
| 29 | Guyana | $5.53M | 0.24% |
| 30 | Rwanda | $4.96M | 0.21% |
| 31 | Norway | $4.11M | 0.18% |
| 32 | Poland | $4.10M | 0.18% |
| 33 | Senegal | $3.94M | 0.17% |
| 34 | Egypt | $3.90M | 0.17% |
| 35 | Sri Lanka | $3.77M | 0.16% |
| 36 | Saudi Arabia | $3.54M | 0.15% |
| 37 | Lesotho | $3.39M | 0.15% |
| 38 | Congo | $3.36M | 0.15% |
| 39 | Pakistan | $3.04M | 0.13% |
| 40 | Sweden | $2.97M | 0.13% |
| 41 | Singapore | $2.41M | 0.10% |
| 42 | Austria | $2.39M | 0.10% |
| 43 | Mexico | $2.36M | 0.10% |
| 44 | Mauritania | $2.35M | 0.10% |
| 45 | Madagascar | $2.29M | 0.10% |
| 46 | Romania | $2.15M | 0.09% |
| 47 | Czechia | $2.03M | 0.09% |
| 48 | Other Asia, nes | $1.80M | 0.08% |
| 49 | Canada | $1.79M | 0.08% |
| 50 | Japan | $1.52M | 0.07% |
| 51 | Somalia | $1.36M | 0.06% |
| 52 | Thailand | $1.10M | 0.05% |
| 53 | Greece | $990,133 | 0.04% |
| 54 | Ethiopia | $938,435 | 0.04% |
| 55 | Eritrea | $933,994 | 0.04% |
| 56 | Morocco | $802,312 | 0.03% |
| 57 | Guatemala | $688,463 | 0.03% |
| 58 | Israel | $660,854 | 0.03% |
| 59 | Indonesia | $652,802 | 0.03% |
| 60 | Côte d'Ivoire | $631,420 | 0.03% |
| 61 | Seychelles | $590,469 | 0.03% |
| 62 | Fiji | $568,786 | 0.02% |
| 63 | Togo | $520,690 | 0.02% |
| 64 | Myanmar | $474,286 | 0.02% |
| 65 | China | $444,679 | 0.02% |
| 66 | Ecuador | $360,288 | 0.02% |
| 67 | El Salvador | $352,178 | 0.02% |
| 68 | Russian Federation | $334,934 | 0.01% |
| 69 | Ghana | $327,143 | 0.01% |
| 70 | Australia | $295,513 | 0.01% |
| 71 | Croatia | $289,934 | 0.01% |
| 72 | Cameroon | $289,248 | 0.01% |
| 73 | Gabon | $284,657 | 0.01% |
| 74 | China, Hong Kong SAR | $262,506 | 0.01% |
| 75 | Ukraine | $241,024 | 0.01% |
| 76 | Gambia | $217,688 | 0.01% |
| 77 | Burkina Faso | $209,109 | 0.01% |
| 78 | Lebanon | $204,911 | 0.01% |
| 79 | Dominican Rep. | $182,418 | 0.01% |
| 80 | Türkiye | $179,532 | 0.01% |
| 81 | Brazil | $172,609 | 0.01% |
| 82 | Benin | $153,050 | 0.01% |
| 83 | Slovakia | $122,062 | 0.01% |
| 84 | Lithuania | $119,960 | 0.01% |
| 85 | Cambodia | $108,371 | 0.00% |
| 86 | Peru | $99,314 | 0.00% |
| 87 | Liberia | $86,334 | 0.00% |
| 88 | Kuwait | $85,879 | 0.00% |
| 89 | Denmark | $78,928 | 0.00% |
| 90 | Serbia | $76,756 | 0.00% |
| 91 | Chile | $75,787 | 0.00% |
| 92 | Comoros | $67,068 | 0.00% |
| 93 | Rep. of Moldova | $65,018 | 0.00% |
| 94 | Hungary | $62,298 | 0.00% |
| 95 | Colombia | $57,238 | 0.00% |
| 96 | Philippines | $57,067 | 0.00% |
| 97 | Luxembourg | $56,378 | 0.00% |
| 98 | New Zealand | $47,830 | 0.00% |
| 99 | Nicaragua | $46,253 | 0.00% |
| 100 | Costa Rica | $40,734 | 0.00% |
| 101 | Argentina | $37,285 | 0.00% |
| 102 | Finland | $36,457 | 0.00% |
| 103 | Tokelau | $33,816 | 0.00% |
| 104 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | $21,497 | 0.00% |
| 105 | Estonia | $19,316 | 0.00% |
| 106 | Malta | $18,216 | 0.00% |
| 107 | Niger | $14,406 | 0.00% |
| 108 | Afghanistan | $14,318 | 0.00% |
| 109 | Burundi | $13,400 | 0.00% |
| 110 | Slovenia | $12,397 | 0.00% |
| 111 | Paraguay | $12,370 | 0.00% |
| 112 | Brunei Darussalam | $11,912 | 0.00% |
| 113 | North Macedonia | $11,311 | 0.00% |
| 114 | Cabo Verde | $11,107 | 0.00% |
| 115 | Armenia | $9,754 | 0.00% |
| 116 | Rep. of Korea | $9,615 | 0.00% |
| 117 | Montenegro | $9,324 | 0.00% |
| 118 | Albania | $7,938 | 0.00% |
| 119 | Kazakhstan | $6,500 | 0.00% |
| 120 | Barbados | $5,639 | 0.00% |
| 121 | Kyrgyzstan | $5,459 | 0.00% |
| 122 | Central African Rep. | $5,428 | 0.00% |
| 123 | Dominica | $5,159 | 0.00% |
| 124 | Tunisia | $4,101 | 0.00% |
| 125 | Latvia | $4,060 | 0.00% |
| 126 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | $3,242 | 0.00% |
| 127 | Bosnia Herzegovina | $2,909 | 0.00% |
| 128 | Cyprus | $2,397 | 0.00% |
| 129 | Jordan | $2,191 | 0.00% |
| 130 | Belize | $1,549 | 0.00% |
| 131 | Malaysia | $1,476 | 0.00% |
| 132 | Samoa | $1,218 | 0.00% |
| 133 | Bangladesh | $1,070 | 0.00% |
| 134 | Panama | $477 | 0.00% |
| 135 | Azerbaijan | $475 | 0.00% |
| 136 | Honduras | $258 | 0.00% |
| 137 | Uruguay | $210 | 0.00% |
| 138 | Venezuela | $167 | 0.00% |
| 139 | Qatar | $105 | 0.00% |
| 140 | Mongolia | $73 | 0.00% |
| 141 | Grenada | $59 | 0.00% |
| 142 | Iceland | $52 | 0.00% |
| 143 | Jamaica | $30 | 0.00% |
| 144 | Mali | $29 | 0.00% |
| 145 | Iran | $20 | 0.00% |
| 146 | Viet Nam | $20 | 0.00% |
| 147 | Cayman Isds | $16 | 0.00% |
| 148 | Andorra | $5 | 0.00% |
| 149 | Uzbekistan | $2 | 0.00% |
Top export products (HS6)
100 product categories ranked by 2023 export value.
| # | HS6 | Product | Value | % of total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 330210 | Odoriferous substances and mixtures: of a kind used in the food or drink industries | $584.03M | 25.31% |
| 2 | 382499 | Chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824 | $275.18M | 11.92% |
| 3 | 170113 | Sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, as specified in Subheading Note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter | $194.21M | 8.42% |
| 4 | 170114 | Sugars: cane sugar, raw, in solid form, other than as specified in Subheading Note 2 to this chapter, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter | $175.84M | 7.62% |
| 5 | 293379 | Heterocyclic compounds: lactams: other than 6-hexanelactam (epsilon caprolactam) and clobazam (INN) and methyprylon (INN) | $89.12M | 3.86% |
| 6 | 440711 | Wood: coniferous species, of pine (Pinus spp.), sawn or chipped lengthwise, sliced or peeled, whether or not planed, sanded or finger-jointed, of a thickness exceeding 6mm | $74.82M | 3.24% |
| 7 | 270119 | Coal: (other than anthracite and bituminous), whether or not pulverised but not agglomerated | $71.70M | 3.11% |
| 8 | 220710 | Undenatured ethyl alcohol: of an alcoholic strength by volume of 80% vol. or higher | $38.98M | 1.69% |
| 9 | 440112 | Wood: for fuel, in logs, in billets, in twigs, in faggots or similar forms, whether or not agglomerated, non-coniferous | $36.76M | 1.59% |
| 10 | 170290 | Sugars: n.e.c. in heading no. 1702, including invert sugar and other sugar and sugar syrup blends containing, in the dry state, 50% by weight of fructose | $36.45M | 1.58% |
| 11 | 620343 | Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: men's or boys', of synthetic fibres (not knitted or crocheted) | $29.34M | 1.27% |
| 12 | 620462 | Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted) | $28.82M | 1.25% |
| 13 | 620342 | Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: men's or boys', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted) | $27.54M | 1.19% |
| 14 | 170199 | Sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter | $27.46M | 1.19% |
| 15 | 170410 | Sugar confectionery: chewing gum, whether or not sugar-coated, not containing cocoa | $25.52M | 1.11% |
| 16 | 230990 | Dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feeding | $22.75M | 0.99% |
| 17 | 190230 | Food preparations: pasta (excluding stuffed), cooked or otherwise prepared | $19.28M | 0.84% |
| 18 | 170490 | Sugar confectionery: (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | $18.49M | 0.80% |
| 19 | 630533 | Sacks and bags: of a kind used for the packing of goods, of man-made textile materials, of polyethylene or polypropylene strip or the like, not flexible intermediate bulk containers | $17.61M | 0.76% |
| 20 | 200799 | Jams, fruit jellies, marmalades, purees and pastes: of fruit or nuts n.e.c. in heading no. 2007, cooked preparations (excluding homogenised), whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter | $13.07M | 0.57% |
| 21 | 190219 | Food preparations: pasta, uncooked (excluding that containing eggs), not stuffed or otherwise prepared | $12.70M | 0.55% |
| 22 | 480439 | Kraft paper and paperboard: uncoated, bleached, weight 150g/m2 or less, in rolls or sheets, other than that of heading no. 4802 or 4803 | $12.62M | 0.55% |
| 23 | 200820 | Fruit: pineapples, prepared or preserved in ways n.e.c. in heading no. 2007, whether or not containing added sugar, other sweetening matter or spirit | $11.39M | 0.49% |
| 24 | 720449 | Ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204 | $10.48M | 0.45% |
| 25 | 841850 | Furniture incorporating refrigerating or freezing equipment: for storage and display, n.e.c. in item no. 8418.1, 8418.2, 8418.3 or 8418.4 (chests, cabinets, display counters, show-cases and the like) | $9.86M | 0.43% |
| 26 | 610910 | T-shirts, singlets and other vests: of cotton, knitted or crocheted | $8.53M | 0.37% |
| 27 | 610510 | Shirts: men's or boys', of cotton, knitted or crocheted | $8.45M | 0.37% |
| 28 | 293214 | Heterocyclic compounds: with oxygen hetero-atom(s) only, containing an unfused furan ring (whether or not hydrogenated) in the structure, sucralose | $8.24M | 0.36% |
| 29 | 220840 | Rum and other spirits obtained by distilling fermented sugar-cane products | $7.19M | 0.31% |
| 30 | 440312 | Wood: non-coniferous species, in the rough, whether or not stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared: treated with paint, stains, creosote or other preservatives | $6.69M | 0.29% |
| 31 | 382410 | Binders, prepared: for foundry moulds or cores | $6.60M | 0.29% |
| 32 | 200949 | Juice: pineapple, of a Brix value exceeding 20, unfermented, not containing added spirit, whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter | $6.47M | 0.28% |
| 33 | 620640 | Blouses, shirts and shirt-blouses: women's or girls', of man-made fibres (not knitted or crocheted) | $6.43M | 0.28% |
| 34 | 600622 | Fabrics: knitted or crocheted fabrics, other than those of headings 60.01 to 60.04, of cotton, dyed | $6.40M | 0.28% |
| 35 | 080390 | Fruit, edible: bananas, other than plantains, fresh or dried | $6.38M | 0.28% |
| 36 | 441011 | Particle board of wood, whether or not agglomerated with resins or other organic binding substances | $6.36M | 0.28% |
| 37 | 220830 | Whiskies | $5.95M | 0.26% |
| 38 | 841830 | Freezers: of the chest type, not exceeding 800l capacity | $5.82M | 0.25% |
| 39 | 960711 | Slide fasteners: fitted with chain scoops of base metal | $5.74M | 0.25% |
| 40 | 200830 | Fruit: citrus, prepared or preserved in ways n.e.c. in heading no. 2007, whether or not containing added sugar, other sweetening matter or spirit | $5.58M | 0.24% |
| 41 | 210690 | Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10 | $5.58M | 0.24% |
| 42 | 180610 | Cocoa: powder, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter | $5.33M | 0.23% |
| 43 | 490199 | Printed matter: books, brochures, leaflets and similar printed matter n.e.c. in item no. 4901.10 or 4901.91 | $5.29M | 0.23% |
| 44 | 100199 | Cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed | $5.17M | 0.22% |
| 45 | 610990 | T-shirts, singlets and other vests: of textile materials (other than cotton), knitted or crocheted | $4.99M | 0.22% |
| 46 | 620463 | Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of synthetic fibres (not knitted or crocheted) | $4.61M | 0.20% |
| 47 | 620443 | Dresses: women's or girls', of synthetic fibres (not knitted or crocheted) | $4.37M | 0.19% |
| 48 | 620469 | Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of textile materials (other than wool, fine animal hair, cotton or synthetic fibres), (not knitted or crocheted) | $4.23M | 0.18% |
| 49 | 620323 | Ensembles: men's or boys', of synthetic fibres (not knitted or crocheted) | $4.05M | 0.18% |
| 50 | 271490 | Bitumen and asphalt, natural: asphaltites and asphaltic rock | $4.02M | 0.17% |
| 51 | 740311 | Copper: refined, unwrought, cathodes and sections of cathodes | $3.90M | 0.17% |
| 52 | 610443 | Dresses: women's or girls', of synthetic fibres, knitted or crocheted | $3.84M | 0.17% |
| 53 | 610462 | Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of cotton, knitted or crocheted | $3.71M | 0.16% |
| 54 | 350220 | Albumins: milk albumin, including concentrates of two or more whey proteins | $3.66M | 0.16% |
| 55 | 271000 | Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils | $3.50M | 0.15% |
| 56 | 283630 | Carbonates: sodium hydrogen carbonate (sodium bicarbonate) | $3.50M | 0.15% |
| 57 | 480449 | Kraft paper and paperboard: uncoated, weight more than 150g/m2 but less than 225g/m2, in rolls or sheets, n.e.c. in item no. 4804.4, other than that of heading no. 4802 or 4803 | $3.42M | 0.15% |
| 58 | 440910 | Wood: coniferous (including unassembled strips and friezes for parquet flooring), continuously shaped along any edges, ends or faces, whether or not planed, sanded or end-jointed | $3.37M | 0.15% |
| 59 | 620339 | Jackets and blazers: men's or boys', of textile materials n.e.c. in item no. 6203.3 (not knitted or crocheted) | $3.18M | 0.14% |
| 60 | 620711 | Underpants and briefs: men's or boys', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted) | $3.09M | 0.13% |
| 61 | 220720 | Ethyl alcohol and other spirits: denatured, of any strength | $3.04M | 0.13% |
| 62 | 220421 | Wine: still, in containers holding 2 litres or less | $3.01M | 0.13% |
| 63 | 220299 | Non-alcoholic beverages: other than non-alcoholic beer, n.e.c. in item no. 2202.10, not including fruit or vegetable juices of heading no. 2009 | $3.01M | 0.13% |
| 64 | 290511 | Alcohols: saturated monohydric, methanol (methyl alcohol) | $2.98M | 0.13% |
| 65 | 271113 | Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, butanes | $2.96M | 0.13% |
| 66 | 620449 | Dresses: women's or girls', of textile materials n.e.c. in item no. 6204.4 (not knitted or crocheted) | $2.92M | 0.13% |
| 67 | 620349 | Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: men's or boys', of textile materials (other than wool, fine animal hair, cotton or synthetic fibres), (not knitted or crocheted) | $2.83M | 0.12% |
| 68 | 620690 | Blouses, shirts and shirt-blouses: women's or girls', of textile materials n.e.c. in heading no. 6206 (not knitted or crocheted) | $2.78M | 0.12% |
| 69 | 080310 | Fruit, edible: plantains, fresh or dried | $2.67M | 0.12% |
| 70 | 190190 | Food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, for uses n.e.c. in heading no. 1901 | $2.65M | 0.12% |
| 71 | 270112 | Coal: bituminous, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated | $2.63M | 0.11% |
| 72 | 220850 | Gin and geneva | $2.57M | 0.11% |
| 73 | 291814 | Acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function), citric acid | $2.54M | 0.11% |
| 74 | 610469 | Trousers, bib and brace overalls, breeches and shorts: women's or girls', of textile materials (other than wool or fine animal hair, cotton or synthetic fibres), knitted or crocheted | $2.42M | 0.11% |
| 75 | 903180 | Instruments, appliances and machines: for measuring or checking n.e.c. in chapter 90 | $2.42M | 0.11% |
| 76 | 670300 | Human hair, dressed, thinned, bleached or otherwise worked: wool or other animal hair or other textile materials, prepared for use in making wigs or the like | $2.31M | 0.10% |
| 77 | 392321 | Ethylene polymers: sacks and bags (including cones), for the conveyance or packing of goods | $2.28M | 0.10% |
| 78 | 853710 | Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts | $2.11M | 0.09% |
| 79 | 080510 | Fruit, edible: oranges, fresh or dried | $1.95M | 0.08% |
| 80 | 380891 | Insecticides: other than containing goods specified in Subheading Notes 1 & 2 to this Chapter: put up in forms or packings for retail sale or as preparations or articles | $1.93M | 0.08% |
| 81 | 020714 | Meat and edible offal: of fowls of the species Gallus domesticus, cuts and offal, frozen | $1.92M | 0.08% |
| 82 | 610690 | Blouses, shirts and shirt-blouses: women's or girls', of textile materials (other than cotton or man-made fibres), knitted or crocheted | $1.91M | 0.08% |
| 83 | 300490 | Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale | $1.90M | 0.08% |
| 84 | 960720 | Slide fasteners: parts | $1.88M | 0.08% |
| 85 | 620590 | Shirts: men's or boys', of textile materials n.e.c. in heading no. 6205 (not knitted or crocheted) | $1.87M | 0.08% |
| 86 | 610449 | Dresses: women's or girls', of textile materials (other than wool or fine animal hair, cotton, synthetic or artificial fibres), knitted or crocheted | $1.86M | 0.08% |
| 87 | 240110 | Tobacco, (not stemmed or stripped) | $1.85M | 0.08% |
| 88 | 620719 | Underpants and briefs: men's or boys', of textile materials other than cotton (not knitted or crocheted) | $1.84M | 0.08% |
| 89 | 540720 | Fabrics, woven: from strip or the like, of synthetic textile materials | $1.81M | 0.08% |
| 90 | 320419 | Dyes: n.e.c., including mixtures of colouring matter of two or more of those from item no. 3204.11 to 3204.19 | $1.78M | 0.08% |
| 91 | 620433 | Jackets and blazers: women's or girls', of synthetic fibres (not knitted or crocheted) | $1.77M | 0.08% |
| 92 | 482020 | Paper and paperboard: exercise books | $1.75M | 0.08% |
| 93 | 190590 | Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing wafers, rice papers and similar products | $1.70M | 0.07% |
| 94 | 170112 | Sugars: beet sugar, raw, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter | $1.68M | 0.07% |
| 95 | 620322 | Ensembles: men's or boys', of cotton (not knitted or crocheted) | $1.64M | 0.07% |
| 96 | 391390 | Polymers, natural and modified natural: in primary forms (excluding alginic acid, its salts and esters) | $1.64M | 0.07% |
| 97 | 710813 | Metals: gold, semi-manufactured | $1.62M | 0.07% |
| 98 | 010511 | Poultry: live, fowls of the species Gallus domesticus, weighing not more than 185g | $1.59M | 0.07% |
| 99 | 240220 | Cigarettes: containing tobacco | $1.57M | 0.07% |
| 100 | 670419 | False beards, eyebrows and eyelashes, switches and the like: of synthetic textile materials | $1.54M | 0.07% |