Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia Exports 2023

Complete list of Saudi Arabia's 180 export destinations and 100+ product categories. Sourced from CEPII BACI.

$301.35B
Total exports (2023)
#26
Global export rank
180
Destination countries
100+
Product categories tracked

Saudi Arabia exported $301.35 billion of merchandise goods in 2023, making it the world's #26 largest exporter. Goods flowed to 180 destinations, with the top ten markets absorbing 67.0% of total export value. The leading export was petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, valued at $180.93 billion 60.0% of the country's export portfolio.

The two tables below list every destination country and the most-traded product categories at the HS6 (Harmonized System 6-digit) level. All values come from the CEPII BACI database, which reconciles UN Comtrade declarations to produce cleaner bilateral flows.

All export destinations

180 countries and territories. Click any country for the full bilateral page.

#Destination2023 export value% of total
1China$63.83B21.18%
2India$34.75B11.53%
3Japan$34.67B11.51%
4USA$16.62B5.51%
5United Arab Emirates$12.58B4.17%
6Malaysia$9.58B3.18%
7Other Asia, nes$9.15B3.04%
8Poland$7.66B2.54%
9Singapore$6.63B2.20%
10Italy$6.49B2.15%
11Thailand$6.15B2.04%
12France$5.81B1.93%
13Egypt$5.63B1.87%
14Oman$4.96B1.65%
15Pakistan$4.49B1.49%
16Netherlands$4.09B1.36%
17Indonesia$4.09B1.36%
18Jordan$3.91B1.30%
19Spain$3.75B1.25%
20Brazil$3.70B1.23%
21United Kingdom$3.39B1.13%
22Türkiye$3.25B1.08%
23South Africa$3.13B1.04%
24Germany$2.64B0.88%
25Philippines$2.44B0.81%
26Morocco$2.41B0.80%
27Kuwait$2.38B0.79%
28Bahrain$2.20B0.73%
29Lithuania$2.17B0.72%
30Belgium$1.95B0.65%
31Canada$1.60B0.53%
32Nigeria$1.46B0.48%
33Yemen$1.32B0.44%
34Iraq$1.29B0.43%
35Rep. of Korea$1.17B0.39%
36Greece$1.14B0.38%
37Slovenia$1.11B0.37%
38Qatar$1.08B0.36%
39Ethiopia$1.06B0.35%
40Kenya$1.05B0.35%
41United Rep. of Tanzania$923.76M0.31%
42Switzerland$898.62M0.30%
43Australia$857.87M0.28%
44Algeria$826.55M0.27%
45Bangladesh$635.69M0.21%
46Viet Nam$599.64M0.20%
47Portugal$492.99M0.16%
48Austria$459.39M0.15%
49China, Hong Kong SAR$445.20M0.15%
50Lebanon$417.36M0.14%
51Uganda$416.27M0.14%
52Sudan$409.50M0.14%
53Chile$351.60M0.12%
54Sweden$339.80M0.11%
55Ukraine$337.97M0.11%
56Zambia$317.41M0.11%
57Sri Lanka$289.22M0.10%
58Mozambique$284.19M0.09%
59Brunei Darussalam$280.33M0.09%
60Argentina$278.98M0.09%
61Ghana$263.97M0.09%
62Tunisia$251.31M0.08%
63Romania$241.29M0.08%
64Namibia$236.76M0.08%
65Côte d'Ivoire$213.43M0.07%
66Cabo Verde$202.03M0.07%
67Angola$172.66M0.06%
68Djibouti$169.58M0.06%
69Uruguay$167.46M0.06%
70Libya$158.91M0.05%
71Costa Rica$151.22M0.05%
72New Zealand$133.60M0.04%
73Czechia$124.73M0.04%
74Syria$115.94M0.04%
75State of Palestine$113.73M0.04%
76Bulgaria$111.89M0.04%
77Ireland$101.83M0.03%
78Denmark$92.07M0.03%
79Paraguay$85.48M0.03%
80Hungary$76.91M0.03%
81Cyprus$71.19M0.02%
82Malawi$67.62M0.02%
83Mexico$64.28M0.02%
84Colombia$62.93M0.02%
85Togo$61.34M0.02%
86Gabon$58.92M0.02%
87Albania$55.51M0.02%
88Senegal$54.74M0.02%
89Ecuador$53.86M0.02%
90Serbia$47.20M0.02%
91Guinea$45.14M0.01%
92Uzbekistan$42.33M0.01%
93Estonia$41.95M0.01%
94Peru$40.16M0.01%
95Somalia$38.58M0.01%
96Bolivia (Plurinational State of)$37.10M0.01%
97Finland$34.49M0.01%
98Madagascar$31.89M0.01%
99Mauritania$30.90M0.01%
100Malta$28.79M0.01%
101Dem. Rep. of the Congo$28.53M0.01%
102Azerbaijan$27.99M0.01%
103Slovakia$27.49M0.01%
104North Macedonia$27.08M0.01%
105Norway$24.96M0.01%
106Guatemala$22.99M0.01%
107Burkina Faso$22.79M0.01%
108Iceland$22.47M0.01%
109Mauritius$19.26M0.01%
110Russian Federation$18.59M0.01%
111Cameroon$17.12M0.01%
112Cuba$16.99M0.01%
113Dominican Rep.$15.61M0.01%
114Liberia$15.05M0.00%
115Cambodia$13.40M0.00%
116Benin$12.94M0.00%
117Guinea-Bissau$12.92M0.00%
118Georgia$12.53M0.00%
119Myanmar$11.31M0.00%
120El Salvador$10.95M0.00%
121Nepal$10.79M0.00%
122Croatia$10.04M0.00%
123Luxembourg$9.74M0.00%
124Rep. of Moldova$9.43M0.00%
125Maldives$9.34M0.00%
126Gambia$9.13M0.00%
127Kazakhstan$8.09M0.00%
128Zimbabwe$8.03M0.00%
129China, Macao SAR$7.82M0.00%
130Panama$7.26M0.00%
131Latvia$6.79M0.00%
132Armenia$5.53M0.00%
133Curaçao$4.92M0.00%
134Sierra Leone$4.83M0.00%
135Congo$4.81M0.00%
136Rwanda$4.53M0.00%
137Bosnia Herzegovina$4.41M0.00%
138Niger$4.38M0.00%
139Eritrea$3.70M0.00%
140Norfolk Isds$3.63M0.00%
141Honduras$3.29M0.00%
142Afghanistan$3.20M0.00%
143South Sudan$3.17M0.00%
144Chad$2.98M0.00%
145Mali$2.67M0.00%
146Suriname$2.48M0.00%
147Nicaragua$2.43M0.00%
148Seychelles$1.22M0.00%
149Comoros$1.01M0.00%
150Haiti$1.01M0.00%
151Venezuela$951,4780.00%
152Eswatini$876,4280.00%
153Trinidad and Tobago$799,0640.00%
154Central African Rep.$691,7450.00%
155Mongolia$685,3550.00%
156Dominica$670,7590.00%
157Burundi$525,1470.00%
158Jamaica$473,5630.00%
159Kyrgyzstan$396,0570.00%
160Guyana$228,5820.00%
161Botswana$227,4970.00%
162Barbados$184,8550.00%
163Belarus$184,6680.00%
164Anguilla$168,9830.00%
165Montenegro$162,4260.00%
166Turkmenistan$131,6710.00%
167Saint Vincent and the Grenadines$103,2930.00%
168Fiji$86,3240.00%
169Equatorial Guinea$48,7470.00%
170Tajikistan$30,4560.00%
171Bahamas$14,1700.00%
172Gibraltar$9,8350.00%
173Saint Maarten$7,6150.00%
174Belize$6,8840.00%
175Aruba$5,6440.00%
176Saint Kitts and Nevis$1,3510.00%
177Bermuda$1,3480.00%
178Lesotho$8120.00%
179Montserrat$3190.00%
180Andorra$2300.00%

Top export products (HS6)

100 product categories ranked by 2023 export value.

#HS6ProductValue% of total
1270900Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude$180.93B60.04%
2271000Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils$38.90B12.91%
3390210Propylene, other olefin polymers: polypropylene in primary forms$4.77B1.58%
4390120Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of 0.94 or more$4.36B1.45%
5390110Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of less than 0.94$3.84B1.27%
6290531Alcohols: acyclic, diols: ethylene glycol (ethanediol)$2.88B0.96%
7271113Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, butanes$2.29B0.76%
8310530Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: diammonium hydrogenorthophosphate (diammonium phosphate)$2.12B0.70%
9271112Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, propane$2.04B0.68%
10890590Vessels: light, fire-floats, floating cranes and other vessels, the navigability of which is subsidiary to their main function, floating docks$1.61B0.53%
11310210Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: nitrogenous, urea, whether or not in aqueous solution$1.58B0.53%
12390140Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, ethylene-alpha-olefin copolymers, having a specific gravity of less than 0.94$1.54B0.51%
13290511Alcohols: saturated monohydric, methanol (methyl alcohol)$1.53B0.51%
14290250Cyclic hydrocarbons: styrene$1.51B0.50%
15890690Vessels: other, including lifeboats other than rowing boats, other than warships$1.44B0.48%
16281410Ammonia: anhydrous$1.34B0.45%
17880240Aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg$1.34B0.44%
18710812Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)$1.29B0.43%
19740400Copper: waste and scrap$1.24B0.41%
20290243Cyclic hydrocarbons: p-xylene$1.15B0.38%
21290919Ethers: acyclic, and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives, other than diethyl ether$1.05B0.35%
22890400Tugs and pusher craft$920.33M0.31%
23310540Fertilizers, mineral or chemical: ammonium dihydrogenorthophosphate (monoammonium phosphate) and mixtures thereof with diammonium hydrogenorthophosphate (diammonium phosphate)$851.25M0.28%
24890190Vessels: n.e.c. in heading no. 8901, for the transport of goods and other vessels for the transport of both persons and goods$780.18M0.26%
25711319Jewellery: of precious metal (excluding silver) whether or not plated or clad with precious metal, and parts thereof$718.40M0.24%
26390931Amino-resins: n.e.c. in heading no. 3909, in primary forms, poly(methylene phenyl isocyanate) (Crude MDI, polymeric MDI)$681.48M0.23%
27851712Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks$660.96M0.22%
28760110Aluminium: unwrought, (not alloyed)$655.10M0.22%
29390230Propylene, other olefin polymers: propylene copolymers in primary forms$649.98M0.22%
30271311Petroleum coke: (not calcined), obtained from bituminous minerals$625.96M0.21%
31260300Copper ores and concentrates$617.04M0.20%
32340220Washing and cleaning preparations: surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail sale$529.61M0.18%
33390720Polyethers: in primary forms, excluding polyacetals$491.51M0.16%
34381700Mixed alkylbenzenes and mixed alkylnaphthalenes, other than those of heading no. 2707 or 2902$488.27M0.16%
35760200Aluminium: waste and scrap$486.90M0.16%
36170199Sugars: sucrose, chemically pure, in solid form, not containing added flavouring or colouring matter$483.93M0.16%
37290943Ether-alcohols and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives: monobutyl ethers of ethylene glycol or of diethylene glycol$451.19M0.15%
38760612Aluminium: plates, sheets and strip, thickness exceeding 0.2mm, alloys, rectangular (including square)$440.41M0.15%
39760692Aluminium: plates, sheets and strip, thickness exceeding 0.2mm, alloys, (not rectangular or square)$433.84M0.14%
40300490Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale$421.96M0.14%
41890520Floating or submersible drilling or production platforms$421.51M0.14%
42270799Oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: n.e.c. in heading no. 2707$419.43M0.14%
43840710Engines: for aircraft, spark-ignition reciprocating or rotary internal combustion piston engines$416.81M0.14%
44390130Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers$415.37M0.14%
45080410Fruit, edible: dates, fresh or dried$389.36M0.13%
46291614Acids: unsaturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids: esters of methacrylic acid$376.95M0.13%
47250300Sulphur of all kinds: other than sublimed, precipitated and colloidal sulphur$366.22M0.12%
48292910Nitrogen-function compounds: n.e.c. in chapter 29, isocyanates$365.18M0.12%
49290629Alcohols: aromatic and derivatives, other than benzyl alcohol$358.59M0.12%
50280200Sulphur: sublimed or precipitated, colloidal sulphur$354.80M0.12%
51390740Polycarbonates: in primary forms$323.39M0.11%
52400270Rubber: synthetic, ethylene-propylene-non-conjugated diene rubber (EPDM), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip$311.91M0.10%
53854420Insulated electric conductors: co-axial cable and other co-axial electric conductors$306.59M0.10%
54252310Cement clinkers (whether or not coloured)$301.25M0.10%
55291532Acids: saturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids: vinyl acetate$296.48M0.10%
56870321Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity not over 1000cc$292.58M0.10%
57961900Sanitary towels (pads) and tampons, napkins and napkin liners for babies and similar articles, of any material$291.91M0.10%
58392010Plastics: plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), of polymers of ethylene, non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materials$291.64M0.10%
59970300Sculptures and statuary: original, in any material$270.87M0.09%
60290711Monophenols: phenol (hydroxybenzene) and its salts$256.69M0.09%
61390190Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, n.e.c. in heading no. 3901$251.91M0.08%
62392020Plastics: of polymers of propylene, plates, sheets, film, foil and strip (not self-adhesive), non-cellular and not reinforced, laminated, supported or similarly combined with other materials$246.70M0.08%
63190590Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing wafers, rice papers and similar products$239.62M0.08%
64400239Rubber: synthetic, halo-isobutene-isoprene rubber (CIIR or BIIR), in primary forms or in plates, sheets or strip$238.38M0.08%
65040630Dairy produce: cheese, processed (not grated or powdered)$234.92M0.08%
66040291Dairy produce: milk and cream, concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, other than in powder, granules or other solid forms$232.77M0.08%
67854460Insulated electric conductors: for a voltage exceeding 1000 volts$227.08M0.08%
68721410Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, forged, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, but including those twisted after rolling$219.27M0.07%
69291020Epoxides, epoxyalcohols, epoxyphenols and epoxyethers: with a three-membered ring and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives, methyloxirane (propylene oxide)$215.71M0.07%
70190219Food preparations: pasta, uncooked (excluding that containing eggs), not stuffed or otherwise prepared$214.03M0.07%
71291612Acids: unsaturated acyclic monocarboxylic acids: esters of acrylic acid$197.88M0.07%
72730411Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): seamless, line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines, of stainless steel$193.47M0.06%
73741300Copper: stranded wire, cables, plaited bands and the like, not electrically insulated$191.76M0.06%
74290211Cyclic hydrocarbons: cyclohexane$189.41M0.06%
75711299Waste and scrap of precious metals: waste and scrap of precious metals including metal clad with precious metals, other than that of gold and platinum and excluding ash which contains precious metal or precious metal compounds$186.72M0.06%
76841112Turbo-jets: of a thrust exceeding 25kN$182.18M0.06%
77720711Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel: containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (including square) cross-section, width less than twice thickness$178.73M0.06%
78281820Aluminium oxide: other than artificial corundum$173.70M0.06%
79950590Festive, carnival or other entertainment articles including novelty jokes and conjuring tricks: other than Christmas festivity articles$172.15M0.06%
80291411Ketones: acyclic, without other oxygen function, acetone$166.39M0.06%
81390610Acrylic polymers: poly(methyl methacrylate), in primary forms$165.23M0.05%
82390410Vinyl chloride, other halogenated olefin polymers: poly(vinyl chloride), not mixed with any other substances, in primary forms$164.84M0.05%
83721420Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or hot-extruded, containing indentations, ribs, grooves or other deformations produced during the rolling process or twisted after rolling$160.02M0.05%
84761290Aluminium: casks, drums, cans, boxes and the like for any material (not compressed or liquefied gas), 300l capacity or less, whether or not lined or heat-insulated, no mechanical or thermal equipment$157.74M0.05%
85720110Iron: non-alloy pig iron containing by weight 0.5% or less of phosphorus, in pigs, blocks or other primary forms$151.52M0.05%
86320611Colouring matter: pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide, containing 80% or more by weight of titanium dioxide calculated on the dry matter$151.17M0.05%
87290941Ether-alcohols and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives: 2,2-oxydiethanol (diethylene glycol, digol)$150.15M0.05%
88870990Vehicles: parts of the vehicles of heading no. 8709$146.86M0.05%
89721310Iron or non-alloy steel: bars and rods, hot-rolled, in irregularly wound coils, containing indentations, ribs, grooves or other deformations produced during the rolling process$146.73M0.05%
90730519Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines (not seamless), (not longitudinally welded), having circular cross-sections, external diameter exceeds 406.4mm$144.35M0.05%
91720712Iron or non-alloy steel: semi-finished products of iron or non-alloy steel: containing by weight less than 0.25% of carbon, of rectangular (other than square) cross-section$144.10M0.05%
92200989Juice: of any single fruit or vegetable n.e.c. in heading no. 2009, unfermented, not containing added spirit, whether or not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter$141.89M0.05%
93290516Alcohols: saturated monohydric, octanol (octyl alcohol) and isomers thereof$141.67M0.05%
94730511Iron or steel (excluding cast iron): line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines (not seamless), longitudinally submerged arc welded, having circular cross-sections, external diameter exceeds 406.4mm$141.62M0.05%
95040110Dairy produce: milk and cream, not concentrated, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter, of a fat content, by weight, not exceeding 1%$141.38M0.05%
96030617Crustaceans: frozen, shrimps and prawns, excluding cold-water varieties, in shell or not, smoked, cooked or not before or during smoking: in shell, cooked by steaming or by boiling in water$136.39M0.05%
97290121Acyclic hydrocarbons: unsaturated, ethylene$134.39M0.04%
98880330Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803$134.20M0.04%
99290315Saturated chlorinated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons: ethylene dichloride (ISO) (1,2-dichloroethane)$133.58M0.04%
100040310Dairy produce: yoghurt, whether or not concentrated or containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavoured or containing added fruit or cocoa$132.80M0.04%