Netherlands

Netherlands Exports 2023

Complete list of Netherlands's 224 export destinations and 100+ product categories. Sourced from CEPII BACI.

$610.31B
Total exports (2023)
#8
Global export rank
224
Destination countries
100+
Product categories tracked

Netherlands exported $610.31 billion of merchandise goods in 2023, making it the world's #8 largest exporter. Goods flowed to 224 destinations, with the top ten markets absorbing 70.0% of total export value. The leading export was preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals, valued at $57.68 billion 9.5% of the country's export portfolio.

The two tables below list every destination country and the most-traded product categories at the HS6 (Harmonized System 6-digit) level. All values come from the CEPII BACI database, which reconciles UN Comtrade declarations to produce cleaner bilateral flows.

All export destinations

224 countries and territories. Click any country for the full bilateral page.

#Destination2023 export value% of total
1Germany$104.41B17.11%
2Belgium$86.79B14.22%
3France$65.16B10.68%
4Italy$38.14B6.25%
5United Kingdom$29.28B4.80%
6USA$26.65B4.37%
7Spain$21.72B3.56%
8Sweden$19.35B3.17%
9China$18.34B3.00%
10Poland$17.35B2.84%
11Denmark$11.14B1.83%
12Rep. of Korea$10.22B1.68%
13Ireland$7.78B1.27%
14Other Asia, nes$7.49B1.23%
15Austria$6.87B1.13%
16Switzerland$6.85B1.12%
17Czechia$6.83B1.12%
18Hungary$6.64B1.09%
19Portugal$5.78B0.95%
20Romania$5.59B0.92%
21Norway$5.30B0.87%
22Türkiye$5.24B0.86%
23Greece$5.15B0.84%
24Japan$4.81B0.79%
25Finland$4.75B0.78%
26Saudi Arabia$3.45B0.57%
27Canada$3.42B0.56%
28Brazil$3.26B0.53%
29Singapore$3.04B0.50%
30Australia$2.63B0.43%
31India$2.61B0.43%
32Russian Federation$2.59B0.42%
33United Arab Emirates$2.58B0.42%
34Nigeria$2.58B0.42%
35Lithuania$2.42B0.40%
36China, Hong Kong SAR$2.39B0.39%
37Mexico$2.37B0.39%
38Slovakia$2.10B0.34%
39Bulgaria$2.07B0.34%
40Israel$1.72B0.28%
41Croatia$1.70B0.28%
42South Africa$1.66B0.27%
43Luxembourg$1.53B0.25%
44Ghana$1.48B0.24%
45Egypt$1.46B0.24%
46Viet Nam$1.33B0.22%
47Ukraine$1.28B0.21%
48Morocco$1.20B0.20%
49Malaysia$1.20B0.20%
50Thailand$1.11B0.18%
51Latvia$1.05B0.17%
52Indonesia$1.03B0.17%
53Slovenia$1.01B0.17%
54Gibraltar$924.72M0.15%
55Togo$842.47M0.14%
56Argentina$842.33M0.14%
57Iceland$798.13M0.13%
58Estonia$772.71M0.13%
59Serbia$754.48M0.12%
60Algeria$730.31M0.12%
61Iraq$682.03M0.11%
62Philippines$676.28M0.11%
63Colombia$673.08M0.11%
64Chile$610.98M0.10%
65Kazakhstan$584.25M0.10%
66Kuwait$583.03M0.10%
67Qatar$572.36M0.09%
68Pakistan$560.95M0.09%
69Senegal$527.28M0.09%
70New Zealand$527.22M0.09%
71Cyprus$510.27M0.08%
72Malta$502.42M0.08%
73Iran$496.41M0.08%
74Oman$487.83M0.08%
75Guinea$449.80M0.07%
76Angola$440.33M0.07%
77Kenya$429.85M0.07%
78Côte d'Ivoire$426.30M0.07%
79Cuba$389.57M0.06%
80Bangladesh$361.82M0.06%
81Libya$355.58M0.06%
82Jordan$342.08M0.06%
83Tunisia$329.49M0.05%
84Dominican Rep.$314.57M0.05%
85Curaçao$287.89M0.05%
86Georgia$284.18M0.05%
87Costa Rica$281.75M0.05%
88Peru$278.31M0.05%
89Bosnia Herzegovina$252.16M0.04%
90Uzbekistan$251.73M0.04%
91Suriname$244.44M0.04%
92Uruguay$225.35M0.04%
93Panama$216.86M0.04%
94North Macedonia$216.48M0.04%
95Ecuador$206.47M0.03%
96Lebanon$201.82M0.03%
97Cameroon$189.23M0.03%
98Belarus$181.50M0.03%
99Ethiopia$175.56M0.03%
100Bahrain$175.31M0.03%
101Uganda$170.28M0.03%
102Aruba$169.34M0.03%
103Cabo Verde$163.34M0.03%
104United Rep. of Tanzania$152.05M0.02%
105Mauritania$151.84M0.02%
106Congo$149.15M0.02%
107Azerbaijan$144.89M0.02%
108Bonaire$139.54M0.02%
109Guatemala$137.61M0.02%
110Dem. Rep. of the Congo$128.84M0.02%
111Bolivia (Plurinational State of)$126.37M0.02%
112Barbados$122.45M0.02%
113Albania$119.84M0.02%
114Mali$118.49M0.02%
115Guyana$112.75M0.02%
116Paraguay$112.38M0.02%
117Rep. of Moldova$109.79M0.02%
118Burkina Faso$108.65M0.02%
119Sri Lanka$105.31M0.02%
120Gabon$103.47M0.02%
121Mozambique$94.46M0.02%
122Armenia$89.57M0.01%
123Jamaica$89.05M0.01%
124Trinidad and Tobago$87.66M0.01%
125Kyrgyzstan$84.85M0.01%
126Benin$81.11M0.01%
127Yemen$81.11M0.01%
128Zambia$75.78M0.01%
129Namibia$74.73M0.01%
130Montenegro$71.97M0.01%
131Turkmenistan$71.79M0.01%
132Honduras$66.84M0.01%
133Saint Maarten$66.29M0.01%
134Mauritius$65.69M0.01%
135Mongolia$64.48M0.01%
136China, Macao SAR$62.44M0.01%
137Cambodia$57.86M0.01%
138El Salvador$54.89M0.01%
139Gambia$53.87M0.01%
140Sierra Leone$52.72M0.01%
141French Polynesia$49.61M0.01%
142State of Palestine$44.25M0.01%
143Haiti$44.01M0.01%
144Liberia$43.98M0.01%
145Venezuela$42.42M0.01%
146Nicaragua$41.99M0.01%
147Maldives$37.69M0.01%
148Chad$37.49M0.01%
149Equatorial Guinea$36.72M0.01%
150San Marino$35.94M0.01%
151Niger$35.80M0.01%
152Zimbabwe$34.76M0.01%
153Madagascar$31.11M0.01%
154Rwanda$28.47M0.00%
155Brunei Darussalam$27.63M0.00%
156Syria$26.86M0.00%
157Nepal$26.58M0.00%
158Sudan$24.38M0.00%
159Myanmar$23.24M0.00%
160Andorra$22.99M0.00%
161Papua New Guinea$22.50M0.00%
162Bahamas$20.56M0.00%
163Fiji$20.47M0.00%
164New Caledonia$20.30M0.00%
165Malawi$19.53M0.00%
166Guinea-Bissau$18.44M0.00%
167Saint Vincent and the Grenadines$17.33M0.00%
168Central African Rep.$17.01M0.00%
169Seychelles$16.86M0.00%
170South Sudan$16.56M0.00%
171Afghanistan$16.33M0.00%
172Djibouti$15.95M0.00%
173Belize$15.38M0.00%
174Tajikistan$15.16M0.00%
175Botswana$13.33M0.00%
176Lao People's Dem. Rep.$12.95M0.00%
177Antigua and Barbuda$12.44M0.00%
178Eritrea$12.22M0.00%
179Somalia$10.80M0.00%
180Greenland$10.33M0.00%
181Grenada$9.95M0.00%
182Bermuda$9.01M0.00%
183Dominica$8.99M0.00%
184Saint Lucia$8.87M0.00%
185Cayman Isds$8.73M0.00%
186Br. Virgin Isds$7.19M0.00%
187Comoros$6.38M0.00%
188Burundi$5.68M0.00%
189Eswatini$4.67M0.00%
190Guam$3.94M0.00%
191Turks and Caicos Isds$3.25M0.00%
192Saint Kitts and Nevis$2.47M0.00%
193Sao Tome and Principe$2.34M0.00%
194Tokelau$2.31M0.00%
195Lesotho$2.28M0.00%
196Anguilla$1.95M0.00%
197Fr. South Antarctic Terr.$1.79M0.00%
198Wallis and Futuna Isds$1.71M0.00%
199Saint Pierre and Miquelon$1.53M0.00%
200Falkland Isds (Malvinas)$1.49M0.00%
201Timor-Leste$1.44M0.00%
202Marshall Isds$1.42M0.00%
203Saint Barthélemy$1.42M0.00%
204Samoa$1.42M0.00%
205Solomon Isds$1.30M0.00%
206Vanuatu$1.11M0.00%
207Montserrat$1.06M0.00%
208Bhutan$897,7040.00%
209Dem. People's Rep. of Korea$743,4200.00%
210Cook Isds$536,3820.00%
211Kiribati$333,4810.00%
212N. Mariana Isds$325,0750.00%
213FS Micronesia$276,1790.00%
214Nauru$264,4240.00%
215Tonga$194,2060.00%
216American Samoa$140,1950.00%
217Saint Helena$120,8230.00%
218Cocos Isds$68,5730.00%
219Tuvalu$59,9350.00%
220Palau$34,9220.00%
221Niue$23,3690.00%
222Br. Indian Ocean Terr.$21,3850.00%
223Norfolk Isds$5,4730.00%
224Christmas Isds$4,3020.00%

Top export products (HS6)

100 product categories ranked by 2023 export value.

#HS6ProductValue% of total
1271000Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils$57.68B9.45%
2270900Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude$19.68B3.23%
3848620Machines and apparatus of a kind used solely or principally for the manufacture of semiconductor devices or of electronic integrated circuits$18.71B3.07%
4300490Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale$13.76B2.25%
5851762Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus$9.32B1.53%
6851712Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks$8.64B1.42%
7847130Automatic data processing machines: portable, weighing not more than 10kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display$8.00B1.31%
8300215Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale$7.67B1.26%
9870120Tractors: road, for semi-trailers$7.33B1.20%
10382600Biodiesel and mixtures thereof: not containing or containing less than 70% by weight of petroleum oils or oils obtained from bituminous minerals$5.28B0.87%
11870380Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsion$4.82B0.79%
12854231Electronic integrated circuits: processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits$4.57B0.75%
13060290Plants, live: n.e.c. in heading no. 0602$4.25B0.70%
14040690Dairy produce: cheese (not grated, powdered or processed), n.e.c. in heading no. 0406$4.21B0.69%
15901890Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018$4.01B0.66%
16210690Food preparations: n.e.c. in item no. 2106.10$3.73B0.61%
17848690Machines and apparatus of heading 8486: parts and accessories$3.64B0.60%
18271121Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas$3.47B0.57%
19901839Medical, surgical instruments and appliances: catheters, cannulae and the like$3.41B0.56%
20847150Units of automatic data processing machines: processing units other than those of item no. 8471.41 or 8471.49, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two of the following types of unit: storage units, input units or output units$3.23B0.53%
21200410Vegetable preparations: potatoes, prepared or preserved otherwise than by vinegar or acetic acid, frozen$2.85B0.47%
22270799Oils and other products of the distillation of high temperature coal tar: n.e.c. in heading no. 2707$2.84B0.47%
23271600Electrical energy$2.69B0.44%
24230990Dog or cat food: (not put up for retail sale), used in animal feeding$2.66B0.44%
25850440Electrical static converters$2.53B0.41%
26847330Machinery: parts and accessories (other than covers, carrying cases and the like) of the machines of heading no. 8471$2.51B0.41%
27190110Food preparations: of flour, meal, starch, malt extract or milk products, suitable for infants or young children, put up for retail sale$2.46B0.40%
28844399Printing machinery: parts and accessories, n.e.c. in item no. 8443.91$2.44B0.40%
29854140Electrical apparatus: photosensitive, including photovoltaic cells, whether or not assembled in modules or made up into panels, light-emitting diodes (LED)$2.39B0.39%
30854239Electronic integrated circuits: n.e.c. in heading no. 8542$2.33B0.38%
31300214Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: immunological products, mixed, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale$2.25B0.37%
32220300Beer: made from malt$2.24B0.37%
33060319Flowers, cut: flowers and buds of a kind suitable for bouquets or ornamental purposes, fresh, other than roses, carnations, orchids, chrysanthemums or lillies$2.22B0.36%
34382200Reagents: diagnostic or laboratory reagents on a backing and prepared diagnostic or laboratory reagents whether or not on a backing, other than those of heading no. 3002 or 3006: certified reference material$2.14B0.35%
35870423Vehicles: compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), for transport of goods, (of a g.v.w. exceeding 20 tonnes), n.e.c. in item no 8704.1$2.01B0.33%
36847180Units of automatic data processing machines: n.e.c. in item no. 8471.50, 8471.60 or 8471.70$1.95B0.32%
37950450Games: video game consoles and machines, other than those of subheading 9504.30$1.91B0.31%
38392690Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39$1.90B0.31%
39902139Artificial parts of the body: excluding artificial joints$1.85B0.30%
40870323Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 3000cc$1.84B0.30%
41760120Aluminium: unwrought, alloys$1.84B0.30%
42720449Ferrous waste and scrap: n.e.c. in heading no. 7204$1.79B0.29%
43070200Vegetables: tomatoes, fresh or chilled$1.78B0.29%
44852852Monitors: other than cathode-ray tube: capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 84.71$1.72B0.28%
45180400Cocoa: butter, fat and oil$1.72B0.28%
46870899Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708$1.69B0.28%
47760110Aluminium: unwrought, (not alloyed)$1.68B0.27%
48382499Chemical products, mixtures and preparations: n.e.c. heading 3824$1.66B0.27%
49020130Meat: of bovine animals, boneless cuts, fresh or chilled$1.64B0.27%
50220710Undenatured ethyl alcohol: of an alcoholic strength by volume of 80% vol. or higher$1.62B0.27%
51230910Dog or cat food: put up for retail sale, used in animal feeding$1.60B0.26%
52847141Automatic data processing machines: comprising in the same housing at least a central processing unit and an input and output unit, whether or not combined, n.e.c. in item no. 8471.30$1.56B0.26%
53902214Apparatus based on the use of x-rays: including radiography or radiotherapy apparatus, for medical, surgical or veterinary uses, not dental uses, excluding computed tomography apparatus$1.55B0.25%
54300220Vaccines: for human medicine$1.52B0.25%
55020713Meat and edible offal: of fowls of the species Gallus domesticus, cuts and offal, fresh or chilled$1.51B0.25%
56847170Units of automatic data processing machines: storage units$1.49B0.24%
57190590Food preparations: bakers' wares n.e.c. in heading no. 1605, whether or not containing cocoa: communion wafers, empty cachets suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing wafers, rice papers and similar products$1.43B0.23%
58852580Television cameras, digital cameras and video camera recorders$1.42B0.23%
59120991Seeds: vegetable seeds, of a kind used for sowing$1.41B0.23%
60390720Polyethers: in primary forms, excluding polyacetals$1.38B0.23%
61040510Dairy produce: derived from milk, butter$1.38B0.23%
62390110Ethylene polymers: in primary forms, polyethylene having a specific gravity of less than 0.94$1.37B0.22%
63842952Mechanical shovels, excavators and shovel loaders: with a 360 degree revolving super structure$1.35B0.22%
64870829Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat belts$1.31B0.21%
65151800Animal or vegetable fats and oils and their fractions: oxidised, boiled or otherwise chemically modified, (excluding those of heading no. 1516), inedible mixtures or preparations of fats or oils$1.31B0.21%
66401110Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on motor cars (including station wagons and racing cars)$1.30B0.21%
67853710Boards, panels, consoles, desks and other bases: for electric control or the distribution of electricity, (other than switching apparatus of heading no. 8517), for a voltage not exceeding 1000 volts$1.27B0.21%
68902131Artificial parts of the body$1.25B0.20%
69902190Appliances: worn, carried or implanted in the body, to compensate for a defect or disability$1.24B0.20%
70290250Cyclic hydrocarbons: styrene$1.24B0.20%
71740400Copper: waste and scrap$1.23B0.20%
72230400Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of soya-bean oil$1.22B0.20%
73840999Engines: parts for internal combustion piston engines (excluding spark-ignition)$1.20B0.20%
74330499Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)$1.18B0.19%
75732690Iron or steel: articles n.e.c. in heading 7326$1.18B0.19%
76284420Uranium: enriched in U235, plutonium, their compounds, alloys dispersions (including cermets), ceramic products and mixtures containing uranium enriched in U235, plutonium or compounds of these products$1.17B0.19%
77290919Ethers: acyclic, and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives, other than diethyl ether$1.17B0.19%
78721049Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, (not corrugated), plated or coated with zinc (not electrolytically)$1.15B0.19%
79390230Propylene, other olefin polymers: propylene copolymers in primary forms$1.11B0.18%
80750210Nickel: unwrought, not alloyed$1.11B0.18%
81220210Waters: including mineral and aerated, containing added sugar or other sweetening matter or flavoured$1.10B0.18%
82070960Vegetables: fruits of the genus capsicum or of the genus pimenta, fresh or chilled$1.08B0.18%
83870322Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc$1.07B0.17%
84070310Vegetables, alliaceous: onions and shallots, fresh or chilled$1.05B0.17%
85300230Vaccines: for veterinary medicine$1.04B0.17%
86730890Iron or steel: structures and parts thereof, n.e.c. in heading 7308$1.04B0.17%
87220299Non-alcoholic beverages: other than non-alcoholic beer, n.e.c. in item no. 2202.10, not including fruit or vegetable juices of heading no. 2009$1.03B0.17%
88151190Vegetable oils: palm oil and its fractions, other than crude, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified$1.01B0.17%
89300212Blood, human or animal, antisera, other blood fractions and immunological products: antisera and other blood fractions$1.00B0.16%
90060110Plants, live: bulbs, tubers, tuberous roots, corms, crowns and rhizomes, dormant$997.82M0.16%
91760200Aluminium: waste and scrap$996.90M0.16%
92060311Flowers, cut: roses, flowers and buds of a kind suitable for bouquets or ornamental purposes, fresh$990.71M0.16%
93020329Meat: of swine, n.e.c. in item no. 0203.2, frozen$980.74M0.16%
94844331Printing, copying, and facsimile machines: machines which perform two or more of the functions of printing, copying or facsimile transmission, capable of connecting to an automatic data processing machine or to a network$976.77M0.16%
95290121Acyclic hydrocarbons: unsaturated, ethylene$972.60M0.16%
96020714Meat and edible offal: of fowls of the species Gallus domesticus, cuts and offal, frozen$947.13M0.16%
97180500Cocoa: powder, not containing added sugar or other sweetening matter$934.57M0.15%
98950300Tricycles, scooters, pedal cars and similar wheeled toys: dolls' carriages: dolls: other toys: reduced-size (scale) models and similar recreational models, working or not: puzzles of all kinds$928.51M0.15%
99020319Meat: of swine, n.e.c. in item no. 0203.1, fresh or chilled$927.18M0.15%
100340220Washing and cleaning preparations: surface-active, whether or not containing soap (excluding those of heading no. 3401), put up for retail sale$918.24M0.15%